Matvei Zakharov: Difference between revisions

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| birth_date = {{birth date|1898|8|17}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1972|1|31|1898|8|17}}
| birth_place = Voylovo village, near [[Tver]], {{nowrap|[[Russian Empire]]}}
| death_place = [[Moscow]], [[Soviet Union]]
| placeofburial = [[Kremlin Wall Necropolis]]
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}}
| battles = {{plainlist|
*[[October Revolution]]
*[[Russian Civil War]]
*[[Eastern Front (World War II)|World War II]]
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*[[Order of Suvorov]], 1st Class (2)
*[[Order of Kutuzov]], 1st Class (2)
*[[Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky (Soviet Union)|Order of Bogdan Khmelnitsky]], {{nowrap|1st Class}}
*[[Order of the Red Star]]
}}
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'''Matvei Vasilevich Zakharov''' ({{lang-langx|ru|Матве́й Васи́льевич Заха́ров}}; August 17, 1898 – January 31, 1972) was [[Marshal of the Soviet Union]], [[Chief of the General Staff (Russia)|Chief of the General Staff]], and Deputy Defense Minister.
 
==Biography==
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In April 1960, Zakharov was appointed [[Chief of the General Staff (Russia)|Chief of the General Staff]] and Deputy [[Minister of Defence (Soviet Union)|Minister of Defence]], replacing Marshal Sokolovsky. In 1963, having apparently fallen out with Khrushchev, he was demoted to the job he had held 18 years earlier, as head of the General Staff Academy. Khrushchev later stated that Zakharov was removed because he used to fall asleep during important meetings.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Khrushchev |first1=Nikita |title=Khrushchev Remembers, The Last Testament |date=1974 |publisher=Little, Brown |pages=14–15}}</ref> He was reinstated in October 1964, he was reinstated as Chief of the General Staff and USSR First Minister for Defence, after his successor [[Sergey Biryuzov|Marshal Biryuzov]] had been killed in an airplane crash, and Khrushchev had been ousted. When he retired through ill health in September 1971, he was the last active Marshal to have taken part in the events of 1917.
 
Marshal M. V. Zakharov died on January 31, 1972. The urn containing his ashes is buried by the [[Kremlin Wall Necropolis]].<ref>От Центрального Комитета КПСС, Президиума Верховного Совета СССР и Совета Министров СССР // газета "[[Pravda|Правда]]" от 2 февраля 1972 года [an official obituary article about death of Marshal M. V. Zakharov]</ref> His memoirs, which appear to have been written after 1964, were not published until 1989.
 
==Honours and awards==
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==External links==
* {{Find a Grave|11851243}}
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
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{{s-end}}
 
{{Marshals of the Soviet Union}}
{{Chiefs of the Russian General Staff}}
{{Heads of GRU}}
{{C-in-C GSFG}}
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{{Authority control}}
 
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zakharov, Matvei}}