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| caption = al-Uthaymin in 1968
| title = ''[[Faqih|Al-Faqih]]''
| birth_date = (27th
| birth_place = [[Unaizah]], [[Sultanate of Nejd|Nejd]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2001|1|10|1929|3|9}}
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| era = 20th century
| region = [[Arabian Peninsula]]
| occupation = {{hlist|[[Islamic
| denomination = [[Sunni]]
| jurisprudence = [[Hanbali]]▼
| creed = [[Athari]]
| manhaj = [[Salafi]]
| Movement =
| awards = [[King Faisal International Prize]] (for Service to Islam; February 8, 1994)
| influences = [[Ahmad Ibn Hanbal]], [[Ibn Taymiyyah]], [[Ibn Qayyim]], [[Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab]], [[Abd al-Aziz ibn Baz]], [[Abdul-Rahman al-Sa'di]], [[Ibn Muflih]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=bin Abdulaziz Al-Shibli|first=Dr. Ali|date=3 November 2014|title=مشايخ الشيخ محمد بن عثيمين – رحمهم الله – وأثرهم في تكوينه|trans-title=The Sheikhs of Sheikh Muhammad bin Uthaymeen – may God have mercy on them – and their Impact on his formation|url=https://www.alukah.net/sharia/0/67741/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830123414/https://www.alukah.net/sharia/0/67741/|archive-date=30 August 2021|website=Alukah.net}}</ref>
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| native_name = العثيمين
| native_name_lang = ar
}}
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== Biography ==
{{unreferenced section|date=April 2022}}
Muhammad ibn Salih was born on 9 March 1929, in [[Unaizah|Unayzah]], [[Saudi Arabia]]. He is said to have memorized the [[Quran]] at
He went on to become a member of the Saudi Commission of Senior Islamic Scholars, a professor at the College of Shari'a at [[Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University|Imam Mohammad bin Saud Islamic University]] in [[Al-Qassim Province|Qassim]] and a member of its Academic Council and wrote treatises dealing with different aspects of the Islamic doctrine. His most important books are his 15-volume book on [[fiqh]] and 10-volume book on the [[Tafsir|interpretation of the
== Education ==
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The year 1952, al-Salihi advised al-Uthaymeen to enroll in the newly opened ''Ma'had al-'Ilmi'' in [[Riyadh]], which he did after seeking permission from al-Sa'di.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=المري|first=عصام|title=الدر الثمين|publisher=دار البصيرة|location=الإسكندرية|page=86}}</ref> While there, he studied under [[Ibn Baz]], among others. He studied there for two years before returning to Unayzah, where began teaching and continued his studies under al-Sa'di.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" />
== The
Uthaymeen's theory on the four levels of spiritual response to a calamity is outlined below.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Al-'Uthaimeen |first=Muhammad bin Salih |date=October 2003 |title=Fatawa Arkanul-Islam: Islamic Verdicts on the Pillars of Islam (Volume One) |url=https://darpdfs.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Islamic-Verdicts-on-the-Pillars-of-Islam-Vol.-1-Sh.-Al-Uthaimeen-compressed.pdf }}</ref> This theory could be contrasted with a
* Level One: Discontentment
* Level Two: Patience
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