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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Gregory Hines
| image = Gregory Hines 1993.jpg
| caption = Hines in 1993
| birth_name = Gregory Oliver Hines
| birth_date = {{birth date|1946|02|14}}
| birth_place = [[New York City]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|2003|08|09|1946|02|14}}
| death_place = [[Los Angeles]], California, U.S.
| resting_place =
| occupation = {{flatlist|
* Dancer
* actor
* choreographer
* singer}}
| years_active =
| spouse
* {{marriage|Patricia Panella|1968|1972|end=divorced}}
| partner = [[Negrita Jayde]] <br> (2000–2003)▼
* {{marriage|Pamela Koslow|1981|2000|end=divorced}}
| children = 2▼
}}
| relatives = [[Maurice Hines]] (brother)▼
▲| partner = [[Negrita Jayde]] <br> (2000–2003)
▲| children = 2
▲| relatives = [[Maurice Hines]] (brother)
}}
'''Gregory Oliver Hines''' (February 14, 1946 – August 9, 2003) was an American dancer, actor, choreographer, and singer. He is one of the most celebrated [[tap dance]]rs of all time. As an actor, he is best known for ''[[Wolfen (film)|Wolfen]]'' (1981), ''[[The Cotton Club (film)|The Cotton Club]]'' (1984), ''[[White Nights (1985 film)|White Nights]]'' (1985), ''[[Running Scared (1986 film)|Running Scared]]'' (1986), ''[[The Gregory Hines Show]]'' (1997–1998), playing Ben on ''[[Will & Grace]]'' (1999–2000), and for voicing Big Bill on the [[Nick Jr.
Hines starred in more than 40 films and also appeared on [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]]. He received many accolades, including a [[Daytime Emmy Award]], a [[Drama Desk Award]], and a [[Tony Award]], as well as nominations for a [[Screen Actors Guild Awards|Screen Actors Guild Award]] and four [[Primetime Emmy Award]]s.
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Throughout his career, Hines wanted and continued to be an advocate for tap in America. He successfully petitioned the creation of [[National Tap Dance Day]] in May 1989, which is now celebrated in forty cities in the United States, as well as eight other nations. He was on the board of directors of Manhattan Tap, a member of the Jazz Tap Ensemble, and a member of the [[American Tap Dance Foundation]], which was formerly called the American Tap Dance Orchestra.
In 1989, he created and hosted a PBS special called ''Gregory Hines' Tap Dance in America'', which featured various tap dancers such as [[Savion Glover]] and [[Bunny Briggs]].<ref>{{cite news |first=Mervyn |last=Rothstein |title=The Man in the Dancing Shoes |url=http://www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/CA_Profiles/People_Profile/0,2540,63,00.html |magazine=[[Cigar Aficionado]] |date=September 1, 1992 |access-date=May 25, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091008115337/http://www.cigaraficionado.com/Cigar/CA_Profiles/People_Profile/0,2540,63,00.html |archive-date=October 8, 2009 |df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name=nyplcatalog>{{cite book| title=Tap: With Gregory Hines| year=1989| url=http://catalog.nypl.org/record=b12168289~S1| website=New York Public Library| publisher=WNET/New York| access-date=April 23, 2013}}</ref>
In 1990, Hines visited his idol (and ''Tap'' co-star) [[Sammy Davis Jr.]], who was dying of [[Esophageal cancer|throat cancer]] and was unable to speak. After Davis died, an emotional Hines spoke at Davis'
Through his teaching, he influenced tap dancers such as [[Savion Glover]], [[Dianne Walker]], [[Ted Louis Levy|Ted Levy]], and [[Jane Goldberg]].<ref name=nypl/> In an interview with ''[[The New York Times]]'' in 1988, Hines said that everything he did was influenced by his dancing: "my singing, my acting, my lovemaking, my being a parent."<ref name=nypl/>
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Hines performed as the lead singer and musician in a rock band called Severance based in [[Venice, Los Angeles]] in 1975 and 1976. Severance was one of the house bands at an original music club called Honky Hoagies Handy Hangout, otherwise known as the 4H Club. Severance released their self-titled debut album on Largo Records (a subsidiary of GNP Crescendo) in 1976.
In 1986, he sang a duet with [[Luther Vandross]] called "[[There's Nothing Better Than Love]]", which reached the No. 1 position on the [[Billboard R&B charts|''Billboard'' R&B charts]].<ref>[{{BillboardURLbyName|artist=luther vandross|chart=all}} Luther Vandross Chart History]</ref> Encouraged by his first success on the chart, Hines subsequently released his self-titled debut album on Epic in 1988 with much support of Vandross. This album produced a Vandross-penned single "That Girl Wants to Dance with Me", which peaked at #
===Film and television===
In 1981, Hines made his movie debut in [[Mel Brooks]]'s ''[[History of the World, Part I]]'', replacing [[Richard Pryor]], who was originally cast in the role but
Hines'
In an interview in 1987, Hines said that he often looked for roles written for white actors, "preferring their greater scope and dynamics." Of his role in ''Running Scared'', for example, he said that he enjoyed that his character had sex scenes, because "usually, the black guy has no sexuality at all."<ref>{{cite news| title=Gregory Hines: a dancer hits the screen and gets the girls| first=Philip| last=Wuntch| url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-ottawa-citizen-gregory-hines-in-run/126104717/| agency=[[Dallas Morning News]]| newspaper=[[Ottawa Citizen]]| date=June 30, 1986| page=D10| url-access=subscription}}</ref>
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==Personal life==
Hines'
==Death==
Hines died of [[hepatocellular carcinoma|liver cancer]] on August 9, 2003, en route to the hospital from his home in Los Angeles. He was diagnosed with the disease a year earlier, but informed only his closest friends. At the time of his death, production of the television show ''[[Little Bill]]'' was ending. He was survived by his fiancée Jayde, children Daria and
His funeral was held at [[St. Monica Catholic Church (Santa Monica, California)|St. Monica Catholic Church]] in [[Santa Monica, California]]. He was buried at [[St. Volodymyr Ukrainian Cemetery|St. Volodymyr Ukrainian Catholic Cemetery]] in [[Oakville, Ontario]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Pallbearers carry the coffin of Gregory Hines' at the memorial... |url=https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/pallbearers-carry-the-coffin-of-gregory-hines-at-the-news-photo/2398486 |access-date=January 24, 2022 |website=Getty Images |language=en-us}}</ref><ref name="cbc">{{cite news |title=Gregory Hines buried in Oakville City, Ontario |url=
== Legacy ==
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20030815092832/http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/0333/jowitt3.php Tapping into history] [[Deborah Jowitt]], ''Village Voice'', August 2003.
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070423055643/http://www.tonyawards.com/en_US/interactive/video/index.html#g TonyAwards.com Interview with Gregory Hines]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120324054702/http://danceinteractive.jacobspillow.org/dance/gregory-hines-dianne-walker-jimmy-slyde?ref=artist&refcar=%2Fartist%2Fg-h Archival footage of Gregory Hines, Dianne Walker and
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[[Category:20th-century American male actors]]
[[Category:20th-century American singers]]
[[Category:African-American choreographers]]
[[Category:African-American male actors]]▼
[[Category:African-American male child actors]]
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[[Category:American male television actors]]
[[Category:American tap dancers]]
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[[Category:Daytime Emmy Award winners]]
[[Category:Deaths from liver cancer in California]]
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[[Category:Drama Desk Award winners]]
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[[Category:Musicians from Manhattan]]
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