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[[File:Cynhadledd i'r Wasg Press Conference - 08.01.21.webm|thumb|[[Mark Drakeford]], First Minister at that time, takes a [[COVID-19 pandemic in Wales|COVID-19]] press conference in January 2021]]
The '''Welsh Government''' ({{lang-cy|Llywodraeth Cymru}}) is the [[Executive (government)|executive arm]] of the [[Welsh devolution|devolved]] government of [[Wales]]. The government consists of ministers[[Cabinet secretary|cabinet secretaries]] and [[Minister (government)of State|deputy ministers]]. It is led by the [[First Minister of Wales|first minister]], usually the leader of the largest party in the [[Senedd]] (Welsh Parliament; {{Lang-cy|Senedd Cymru}}), who selects ministers and deputy ministers with the approval of the Senedd. The government is responsible for [[Table (parliamentary procedure)|tabling]] policy in [[Devolved, reserved and excepted matters|devolved areas]] (such as health, education, economic development, transport and local government) for consideration by the Senedd and implementing policy that has been approved by it.<ref name="WG335">{{cite web |url= http://gov.wales/docs/caecd/publications/150917-quick-guide-en.pdf |title= Welsh Government: a quick guide |publisher= Welsh Government |date= 2015 |access-date= 13 January 2016}}</ref><ref name="WG336">{{cite web |url= http://gov.wales/about/cabinet/?lang=en |title= Welsh Government: about |publisher= Welsh Government |date=2016 |access-date= 22 May 2016}}</ref>
 
The current Welsh Government is a [[Gething government|Labour minority administration]], following the [[2021 Senedd election]]. LedIt is led by [[Eluned Morgan, Baroness Morgan of Ely|Eluned Morgan]] who has been the first minister of Wales since August 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/cw4y4nzx95jt|title=Eluned Morgan: Wales' new first minister confirmed|website=BBC News}}</ref>
 
== History ==
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=== Executive Committee of the National Assembly for Wales 1999 to 2007 ===
{{Politics of Wales}}
The National Assembly was created by the [[Government of Wales Act 1998]], which followed a [[1997 Welsh devolution referendum|referendum in 1997]]. As initially established, the Welsh Government had no independent executive powers in law (unlike, for instance, the Scottish ministers and British government ministers). The National Assembly was established as a ''[[body corporate]]'' by the [[Government of Wales Act 1998]] and the executive, as a [[committee]] of the assembly, only had those powers that the assembly as a whole voted to delegate to ministers.
 
On 27 November 2001, First Minister Rhodri Morgan announced that the brand "Welsh Assembly Government" would be used going forward for the committee, to more clearly delineate the division of functions within the Assembly.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2001-11-27 |title=The National Assembly for Wales (The Official Record) Tuesday 27 November 2001 |url=https://business.senedd.wales/Data/Plenary%20-%20First%20Assembly/20011127/Agenda/The%20Record%20(27-11-2001).pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240906152102/https://business.senedd.wales/Data/Plenary%20-%20First%20Assembly/20011127/Agenda/The%20Record%20%2827-11-2001%29.pdf |archive-date=2024-09-06 |access-date=2024-09-06 |website=business.senedd.wales |page=29-30}}</ref><ref name="1st National Assembly for Wales">{{cite news |title=First Assembly |url=https://www.assembly.wales/en/bus-home/research/bus-assembly-publications-monitoring-services/Pages/key-events-first-assembly.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201115226/https://www.assembly.wales/en/bus-home/research/bus-assembly-publications-monitoring-services/Pages/key-events-first-assembly.aspx |archive-date=1 February 2020 |accessdate=13 December 2018 |publisher=National Assembly for Wales}}</ref>
 
The [[Government of Wales Act 2006]] formally separated the National Assembly for Wales and the Welsh Government, giving Welsh ministers independent executive authority, this taking effect following the [[2007 National Assembly for Wales election|May 2007 elections]]. Following separation, the Welsh ministers exercise functions in their own right. Further transfers of executive functions from the [[Government of the United Kingdom|British government]] can be made directly to the Welsh ministers (with their consent) by an [[Order in Council]] approved by the [[Parliament of the United Kingdom|British parliament]].
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The government is composed of cabinet secretaries and ministers. The current government is a minority by [[Welsh Labour]].
 
The current cabinet was formed on 11 September 2024, replacing the interim cabinet<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.wales/cabinet-secretaries-and-ministers|title=Cabinet Secretaries and Ministers &#124; GOV.WALES|website=www.gov.wales}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4gvvy786mdo|title=Mark Drakeford back in Welsh government as health secretary|date=6 August 2024|website=BBC News}}</ref> formed by Morgan when she was appointed First Minister in August 2024, which was largely a continuation of [[Gething government|Gething's]]. In the September reshuffle, new positions were created, while all existing ministers remained in cabinet (except the Counsel General-designate) but most with amended roles. The September 2024 cabinet is as follows:<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-09-11 |title=Welsh government reshuffle: Miles back as minister after ousting Gething |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj9lm4vr0meo |access-date=2024-09-11 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>
The current cabinet was formed in August 2024 following the appointment of Morgan as First Minister. This cabinet would be an interim cabinet continuing from the previous [[Gething government]]. A full reshuffle of the cabinet is expected in Autumn 2024.<ref> https://www.gov.wales/cabinet-secretaries-and-ministers</ref><ref> https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c4gvvy786mdo</ref>
 
{| class="wikitable"
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|[[First Minister of Wales]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Official portrait of Eluned Morgan Official_portrait_of_Eluned_Morgan_(cropped).jpg|113x113px]]
|[[Eluned Morgan, Baroness Morgan of Ely|The Baroness Morgan of Ely]]
MS
|[[Mid and West Wales (Senedd electoral region)|Mid & West Wales]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|August 2024 –2024–
|-
|[[Deputy First Minister of Wales]]
[[Cabinet Secretary for Climate Change]] and [[Cabinet Secretary for Rural Affairs (Wales)|Rural Affairs]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Official portrait of Huw IrrancaOfficial_portrait_of_Huw_Irranca-Davies Davies_(cropped).jpg|113x113px]]
|[[Huw Irranca-Davies]]
MS
|[[Ogmore (Senedd constituency)|Ogmore]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|August 2024 –2024–
|-
|[[MinisterCabinet Secretary for Finance (Wales)|Cabinet Secretary for Finance]], [[Minister for the Constitution (Wales)|Constitution and CabinetWelsh Office]]Language
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Rebecca_Evans_AM_(27555062324)_First_Minister_Mark_Drakeford_official_portrait_2020_(cropped).jpg|frameless|113x113px]]
|[[JaneMark HuttDrakeford]] MS
|[[Cardiff West (Senedd constituency)|Cardiff West]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Cabinet Secretary for CultureEconomy, andEnergy Socialand JusticePlanning]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Official_portrait_of_Rebecca_Evans_(cropped).jpg|frameless|113x113px]]
|[[Rebecca Evans (politician)|Rebecca Evans]] MS
|[[Gower (Senedd Cymru constituency)|Gower]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Cabinet Secretary for Housing]], and [[Cabinet Secretary for Local Government|Local Government]], and Planning
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Jayne-bryant_Official_portrait_of_Jayne_Bryant_(cropped).jpg|113x113px]]
|[[Jayne Bryant]] MS
|[[Newport West (Senedd constituency)|Newport West]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[MinisterCabinet Secretary for Health and Social ServicesCare (Wales)|Cabinet Secretary for Health and Social Care]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:FirstOfficial Ministerportrait Markof DrakefordJeremy officialMiles portrait 20203 (cropped).jpg |frameless|113x113px]]
|[[MarkJeremy DrakefordMiles]] MS
|[[Cardiff WestNeath (Senedd constituency)|Cardiff WestNeath]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|2021–
|-
|[[MinisterCabinet Secretary for the EconomyTransport (Wales)|Cabinet Secretary for Economy]], [[Cabinet Secretary for Transport (Wales)|Transport]] and [[Cabinet Secretary for North Wales|North Wales]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Ken_Skates_2016_Official_portrait_of_Ken_Skates_(cropped).jpg|frameless|113x113px]]
|[[Ken Skates]] MS
|[[Clwyd South (Senedd constituency)|Clwyd South]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Cabinet Secretary for Social Justice (Wales)|Cabinet Secretary for Social Justice]], [[Trefnydd of the Senedd|Trefnydd]] (House Leader) and [[Chief Whip (Wales)|Chief Whip]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Jane_Hutt_official_portrait_Official_portrait_of_Jane_Hutt_2_(cropped).JPGjpg|113x113px]]
|[[Jane Hutt]] MS
|[[Vale of Glamorgan (AssemblySenedd constituency)|Vale of Glamorgan]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Cabinet Secretary for Culture and Social Justice]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Jane_Hutt_official_portrait_(cropped).JPG|113x113px]]
|[[Jane Hutt]] MS
|[[Vale of Glamorgan (Assembly constituency)|Vale of Glamorgan]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|2024–
|-
|[[Cabinet Secretary for Education (Wales)|Cabinet Secretary for Education]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Lynne_Neagle_official_portrait_2021_Official_portrait_of_Lynne_Neagle_(cropped).JPGjpg|113x113px]]
|[[Lynne Neagle]] MS
|[[Torfaen (Senedd constituency)|Torfaen]]
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|}
 
=== Ministers ===
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width: 390px" |Portfolio
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!Term
|-
|[[Minister for Mental Health and Early YearsWellbeing]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Sarah-murphy murphy_(cropped).jpg|119x119px]]
|[[Sarah Murphy (politician)|Sarah Murphy]] MS
|[[Bridgend (Senedd constituency)|Bridgend]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Minister for Children and Social Care]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Dawn Bowden official portrait Official_portrait_of_Dawn_Bowden_2_(cropped).JPGjpg|113x113px]]
|[[Dawn Bowden]] MS
|[[Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney (Senedd constituency)|Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Minister for Culture, Skills and Social Partnership]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Jack-sargeantsargeant_(cropped).jpg|119x119px113x113px]]
|[[Jack Sargeant (politician)|Jack Sargeant]] MS
|[[Alyn and Deeside (Senedd constituency)|Alyn and Deeside]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Counsel GeneralMinister for Wales|CounselFurther and GeneralHigher DesignateEducation]]
! style="background-color: {{party color|independentWelsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Vikki-howells.jpg|85x85px]]
|[[Vikki Howells]] MS
|Elisabeth Jones
|[[Cynon Valley (Senedd constituency)|Cynon Valley]]
|
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|
|September 2024–
|-
|[[Counsel General for Wales|Counsel General Designate]] and Minister for Delivery
! style="background-color: {{party color|Welsh Labour}}; width: 1px" |
|[[File:Julie James (cropped official portrait).jpg|113x113px]]
|[[Julie James]]
|[[Swansea West (Senedd constituency)|Swansea West]]
|[[Welsh Labour|Labour]]
|September 2024–
|}
Cabinet secretaries and ministers were known as ministers and deputy ministers respectively before 2016, and under Mark Drakeford from 2018 to 2024. They returned to their current names in May 2024 following the appointment of Vaughan Gething.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Williams |first=Rhys |date=2024-03-22 |title=First Minister Vaughan Gething announces new Welsh Government cabinet |url=https://caerphilly.observer/news/1037102/new-welsh-government-cabinet-unveiled-by-vaughan-gething/ |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=Caerphilly Observer |language=en-GB}}</ref>
 
== Civil service ==
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* Andrew Goodall (November 2021 to date)
=== Departments ===
*Permanent Secretary's Office<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2024-01-02 |title=Welsh Government organisation chart {{!}} GOV.WALES |url=https://www.gov.wales/welsh-government-organisation-chart |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=www.gov.wales |language=en}}</ref>
**Propriety and Ethics Directorate
**[[#Office of the First Minister|Office of the First Minister]] Directorate
**Co-operation Agreement Unit Directorate
*Chief Operating Officer's Group<ref name=":0"/>
*Chief Operating Officer's Group<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2024-01-02 |title=Welsh Government organisation chart {{!}} GOV.WALES |url=https://www.gov.wales/welsh-government-organisation-chart |access-date=2024-01-16 |website=www.gov.wales |language=en}}</ref>
**Finance Directorate
**People and Places Directorate
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* [[Welsh Youth Parliament]]
* [[Welsh devolution]]
* [[Welsh statutory instrument]]
* [[Marine and Fisheries Division (Wales)]]