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Line 1: ~~{{Cleanup bare URLs\|date=September 2022}}~~ {{expand Russian\|topic=gov\|Народно-трудовой союз российских солидаристов\|date=October 2014}} Line 16 ⟶ 15: \| predecessor = [[Russian National Youth League]] ({{lang-ru \| Союз русской национальной молодёжи (СРНМ)}}) \| headquarters = 26th Building, [[Petrovka Street]], [[Moscow]], [[Russia]] \| newspaper = ''{{ill\|Posev magazine\|lt=Posev\|ru\|Посев (журнал)}}'' (''Sowing'')<br />''{{~~illm~~interlanguage link\|Grani (newspaper)\|lt=Grani\|ru\|Грани (журнал)}}'' (''Facets'') \| ideology = [[Solidarism]]<br />[[Anti-communism]]<br />[[Anti-Sovietism]]<br />[[Russian nationalism]]<br />[[Revolutionary nationalism]]<br /> \| position = [[Right-wing politics\|Right-wing]] to [[Far-right politics\|far-right]] \| colours = {{color box\|#FFFFFF\|border=darkgray}} [[White]]<br />{{color box\|#133B86\|border=darkgray}} [[Blue]]<br />{{color box\|#D33027\|border=darkgray}} [[Red]]<br />{{color box\|#F7CE00\|border=darkgray}} [[Yellow]] \| slogan = "God is not in power, but in truth!"<br />({{lang-ru\|"Не в силе Бог, а в правде!"}}) \| anthem = [[Anthem of Free Russia]]<br />{{center\|[[File:The hymn of free Russia - Гимн свободной России (text and music - 1917).ogg]]}} \| flag = Flag of the National Alliance of Russian Solidarists.svg \| website = [http://possev.org/ possev.org] \| country = Russia Line 28 ⟶ 27: [[File:NTS pin.jpg\|right\|thumb\|An NTS pin]] The '''National Alliance of Russian Solidarists''' ('''NTS'''; {{lang-ru\|Народно-трудовой союз российских солидаристов (НТС) \| translit = ''Narodno-trudovoy soyuz rossiyskikh solidaristov'' (NTS)}}) (People's Labor Union of Russian Solidarists) is a Russian anticommunist organization founded in 1930 by a group of young Russian [[anticommunist]] [[White émigré]]s in [[Belgrade]], [[Serbia]] (then part of the [[Kingdom of Yugoslavia]]). The organization formed in response to the older generation of Russian [[White émigré \| émigré]]s (veterans of the [[White movement]]) whom NTS-members perceived as stagnant and resigned to their loss in the [[Russian Civil War]] of 1917-1923. The young people who founded NTS decided to take an active role in fighting against [[communism]]: by studying the newly emerging [[Culture of the Soviet Union\| Soviet culture]] and the psyche of persons living in the [[Soviet Union]], and by developing a political program based on the concept of [[Corporatism#Corporate solidarism\|solidarism]]. == Political program == Line 50 ⟶ 49: The NTS included not only Russians but other traditional peoples of Russia (e.g., [[Georgians]], [[Balts]], [[Kalmyks]]), hence the organization used the term ''[[Ethnic groups in Russia\|Rossijane]]'' (россияне; meaning "peoples of Russia") rather than ''Russkie'' (русские; meaning "ethnic [[Russians]]") in their political programs. Many [[Russophilia\|Russophiles]] also joined the organization, e.g., [[Germans]], [[Polish people\|Poles]], [[Slovenes\|Slovenians]]. The organization adopted a logo of the Russian flag with the ~~symbol of~~ [[~~Vladimir~~Symbols of the ~~Great~~Rurikids\|symbol of St. Vladimir]], ~~frequently~~which ~~used~~is byalso the [[~~Ukrainians~~coat of arms of Ukraine]] and the [[Ukrainian People's Republic]], to demonstrate the [[All-Russian nation\|continuity and interrelatedness of Russian and Ukrainian tradition]]. The [[trident]] was also used by NTS as a revolutionary symbol, called the "forks of the people's anger". Perhaps the most famous NTS member was [[Alexander Galich (writer)\|Alexander Galich]], a Soviet screenwriter and [[Bard (Soviet Union)\|bard]] who joined after he was exiled from the USSR for his critical songs and [[dissident]] activities.<ref>{{Cite book\|title=The Rebirth of Russian Democracy: An Interpretation of Political Culture\|last=Petro\|first=Nicolai N.\|date=1995\|publisher=Harvard Univ. Press\|isbn=978-0-674-75001-2\|location=Cambridge, Mass\|page=[https://archive.org/details/rebirthofrussian00petr/page/139 139]\|url-access=registration\|url=https://archive.org/details/rebirthofrussian00petr/page/139}}</ref> Line 61 ⟶ 60: The NTS was also actively involved in the [[Russian Liberation Movement]] during the war. [[William Blum]] has claimed in "[[Killing Hope]]" that the [[CIA]] worked with the Russian exile anti-communist group National Alliance of Russian Solidarists (NTS) in covert operations inside the Soviet Union. Blum claims the CIA covertly trained, equipped, armed and financed the NTS out of [[West Germany]] and secretly dropped their operatives as [[paratrooper]]s into Soviet territory. From there, Blum claims these groups engaged in actions such as assassinations, stealing documents, derailing trains, wrecking bridges and sabotaging power plants and weapons factories. The Soviet Union claimed it caught about two dozen of these operatives, including a former Nazi collaborator, and subsequently had them executed.<ref>{{Cite book\|last=Blum\|first=William\|title=Killing Hope: U.S. Military and CIA Interventions since World War II\|publisher=Common Courage Press\|year=2004\|pages=116\|language=English}}</ref> The organization adopted a new strategy after the war called the "molecular theory" of revolution, where Soviet citizens were urged (via propaganda literature and radio messages) to create "molecular revolutionary groups" no larger than three people in size in order to minimize the risk of infiltration. These groups were to keep in contact with the NTS center which was located in [[Frankfurt]], Germany. At a ripe moment, the center would coordinate the activity of the molecules and create a revolutionary army out of them. Line 68 ⟶ 67: == Association solidarists-corporatists == Since 2006, there has been increased activity of the St. Petersburg group of the NTS. The group of anti-communist radicals established a link with a major business structure.<ref>[http://www.novayagazeta.spb.ru/2010/77/6 Товарищ тамбовский волк] {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225150156/http://www.novayagazeta.spb.ru/2010/77/6 \|date=2013-12-25 }}</ref> A website was created,<ref>~~http~~{{Cite web \|title=СОЛИДАРИЗМ — информационный проект "В кризис.ру" \|url=https://solidarizm.ru/ \|access-date=2024-02-03 \|website=solidarizm.ru \|language=ru}}</ref> they have held street protests, and established links in the regions. Because of radicalism and informal links, new activists have any conflicts with management of SPb NTS.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.zaks.ru/new/archive/view/80293\|title=ЗакС.Ру : интервью Федеральные : Председатель НТС (ОСК) Андрей Комарицын: Власти останутся - как неизбежное зло\|author=\|date=23 May 2011\|work=zaks.ru\|language=Russian}}</ref> They created an autonomic Association of solidarists-corporatists NTS (NTS(osc)). On behalf of the NTS organization held a number of opposition<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.vkrizis.ru/news.php?news=43626&type=spb&rub=soc&lenta=1\|title=Администрация Петроградского района вступила в переговоры с Гражданским комитетом - В Кризис.ру\|author=\|date=\|work=vkrizis.ru\|language=Russian\|access-date=2013-07-27\|archive-date=2012-09-20\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920122619/http://vkrizis.ru/news.php?news=43626&type=spb&rub=soc&lenta=1\|url-status=dead}}</ref> and anti-communist protests, as well as in its support for the Libyan<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fontanka.ru/2011/03/25/124/\|title=У консульства Франции в Петербурге прошла акция против бомбежек Ливии\|author=\|date=25 March 2011\|work=fontanka.ru\|language=Russian}}</ref> and Syrian<ref>[http://www.vkrizis.ru/news.php?lenta=1&news=43523&rub=soc&type=spb Пикет в поддержку Башара Асада встретился с контракцией, полиция не допустила столкновения]</ref> uprisings. Allies of the NTS(osc) have become extremely right-wing organizations (but not racist, in the NTS(osc) includes [[Peoples of the Caucasus\|Caucasian]] activists) and free trade unions.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.zaks.ru/new/archive/view/80765\|title=ЗакС.Ру : статьи Петербурга, новости Санкт-Петербурга : Депутаты ЗакСа задумались о душе\|author=\|date=7 June 2011\|work=zaks.ru\|language=Russian}}</ref> Now NTS(osc) is a division of the National Alliance of Russian Solidarists. Chairmen of NTS(osc) were Andrew Komaritsin and Stanislav Busigin.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130417231644/http://www.vkrizis.ru/news.php?type=spb&lenta=1&arc=0&news=33871 Крайне правые по традиции проводят собрания в пивных]</ref> == Propaganda == Line 91 ⟶ 90: * 2008–2014 Aleksandr Nikolaevich Shvedov * 2014–Present Vyacheslav Emmanuilovich Dolinin * 1997–2001 Leonid Dmitrievich Kuznechov, breakaway group in [[Perm, Russia\|Perm]] Line 121 ⟶ 119: * [[Evraziitsi]] == ~~References~~Notes == {{reflist}} == References == * {{cite book \|last1=Назаров \|first1=Михаил В. \|title=Миссия русской эмиграции \|date=1994 \|volume=I \|publisher=Родник \|isbn=978-5-86231-172-3 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ISBN9785862311723 \|access-date=12 May 2023 \|language=ru}}▼ ▲* {{cite book \|last1=Назаров \|first1=Михаил В. \|title=Миссия русской эмиграции \|date=1994 \|volume=I \|publisher=Родник \|isbn=978-5-86231-172-3 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ISBN9785862311723 \|access-date=12 May 2023 \|language=ru}} * {{cite book \|last1=Pri︠a︡nishnikov \|first1=B. \|title=Novopokolentsy \|date=1986 \|publisher=Multilingual Typesetting \|isbn=978-0-9616413-1-3 \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ISBN9780961641313 \|access-date=12 May 2023 \|language=ru}} * {{cite book \|editor1-last=Brady \|editor1-first=Marjorie \|editor2-last=Hatton \|editor2-first=Judith \|title=An Alternative to Gorbachev: Translation of the Programme of the NTS, a Russian Christian Democratic Party \|date=1990 \|publisher=Russian Research Foundation in conjunction with the Association for a Free Russia \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xpjAMgAACAAJ \|access-date=12 May 2023 \|language=en}} Line 138: {{Authority control}} [[Category:Anti-communist organizations]]▼ [[Category:Russian counter-revolutionaries]] [[Category:Russian nationalist organizations]] [[Category:Russian anti-communists]] [[Category:Far-right politics in Russia]] ~~[[Category:Russian Liberation Army personnel]]~~ [[Category:White Russian emigrants]] [[Category:White Russian emigrants to Yugoslavia]] [[Category:White movement collaborators with Nazi Germany]] ▲[[Category:Anti-communist organizations]] [[Category:1930 establishments in the Soviet Union]] [[Category:Organizations established in 1930]] [[Category:Exile organizations]]