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{{Short description|American fried chicken restaurant chain}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Pioneer Chicken Take Out Corporation
| trade_name = Pioneer Chicken
| foundation = {{start date and age|1961}}
| area_served = {{unbulleted list|
}}
| industry = [[Restaurant]]
| products = [[Fried chicken]]
| website = https://pioneerchickenla.com
}}
The '''Pioneer Chicken Take Out Corporation''',
▲'''Pioneer Chicken''' (or '''Pioneer Take Out''', as it is officially named) is an American [[fried chicken]] restaurant chain which was founded in [[Echo Park, Los Angeles]]<ref name=lat-2009mar24>{{cite news |title=Pioneer Chicken kicks the bucket |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/dailydish/2009/03/closings-and-op.html |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=2009-03-24 |first=Jessica |last=Gelt}}</ref> in 1961 by H. R. Kaufman. During the 1970s, several locations operated in Honolulu on the island of Oahu, [[Hawaii]]. When Kaufman sold the chain in 1987, there were 270 restaurants operated by 220 franchisees.<ref>{{cite news |title=A Takeover That Ended a Friendship: Pioneer Take-Out Founder, Purchaser at Odds Over Terms |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1988-01-19/business/fi-37127_1_pioneer-headquarters |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=1988-01-19 |first1=Jesus |last1=Sanchez |first2=Nancy |last2=Yoshihara |name-list-style=amp}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Pioneer Chicken Tries to Emerge From Its Second Bankruptcy |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1991-04-09/business/fi-370_1_pioneer-chicken |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=1991-04-09 |first=John |last=Medearis}}</ref> In 1993, Pioneer Chicken was taken over by AFC Enterprises, the parent company of [[Popeyes]]. Almost all Pioneer Chicken locations were then converted to Popeyes.<ref name=lat-1993jun10/> As of April 2024, only two Pioneer Chicken restaurants remain: [[Los Angeles]] and [[Bell Gardens, California]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Jonh |first=Adam |title=Pioneer Chicken The Best fried chicken near me |url=https://pioneerchicken.org/ |website=Pioneer Chicken}}</ref>
==Origins==
It was named after Pioneer Market, a now-defunct small chain of supermarkets in Los Angeles. The original location in Echo Park was located next to the Pioneer Market (the original 1932 market was razed in the 1980s due to the [[1971 San Fernando earthquake|Sylmar earthquake]]) at Echo Park Avenue and [[Sunset Boulevard]], which was replaced by a [[Walgreens]] Pharmacy in 2004.<ref name=lat-2004aug01>{{cite news |url=
[[File:Pioneer Chicken Meal.jpg|260px|thumb|right|A common meal from the chain.]]
Pioneer Chicken
==Bankruptcy==
In 1988 founder H. R. Kaufman and business associate Terrence P. Goggin filed for Chapter 11 in Federal Bankruptcy Court. At that point, Pioneer Chicken had 220 franchise owners and 270 stores. The company faltered under competition pressure from Kentucky Fried Chicken.<ref >{{Cite news|url=
==AFC Enterprises acquisition==
In 1993, [[Popeyes Chicken & Biscuits]] owner [[AFC Enterprises]] purchased the franchise and converted most locations to Popeyes.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |date=June 9, 1993 |title= Pioneer Chicken joins Popeyes chain |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1993/06/09/Pioneer-Chicken-joins-Popeyes-chain/7264739598400 |publisher=[[United Press International]] |work=[[United Press International]] |location=Los Angeles |access-date=December 10, 2022}}</ref><ref name=lat-1993jun10>{{cite news |title=Pioneer Chicken Switches to Popeyes |url=
==Locations==
[[File:Pioneer Chicken.jpg|260px|thumb|left|One of the last two operating locations of the chain.]]
There are two remaining locations in the Los Angeles area: 1) 904
===In Indonesia===
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==Further reading==
* {{cite web | title=Pioneer Chicken in Bankruptcy; Most Stores to Remain Open | work=[[Los Angeles Times]] | date=January 27, 1991 | url=
* [http://www.lamag.com/askchris/vintage-pioneer-chicken-sign-heading-to-museum/ Vintage Pioneer Chicken Sign Heading to Museum] Los Angeles Magazine March 2, 2016
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{{Fast-food chains of the United States}}
{{chicken chains}}
▲{{coord missing|Los Angeles County, California}}
[[Category:1961 establishments in California]]
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