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| image = Sonia Manzano - 2015 National Book Festival.jpg
| caption = Manzano at the 2015 Library of Congress National Book Festival in Washington, DC
| birth_date = {{birth yeardate and age|121950|606|195012}}<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/03/arts/television/almas-way-pbs-sonia-manzano.html|title = In 'Alma's Way,' a Young Latina Thinks for Herself, Like Her Creator|newspaper = The New York Times|date = October 3, 2021|last1 = Graeber|first1 = Laurel}}</ref>
| birth_place = [[South Bronx|South Bronx, New York City, U.S.]]
| education = [[Carnegie Mellon University]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Fine Arts|BFA]])}}
| death_date =
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|author|speaker|singer-songwriter}}
| death_place =
| education = [[Carnegie Mellon University]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Fine Arts|BFA]])}}
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|author|speaker|singer-songwriter}}
| years_active = 1971–present
| known_for = [[Maria Figueroa Rodriguez|Maria]] on ''[[Sesame Street]]''
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| website = {{URL|http://www.soniamanzano.com/}}
}}
'''Sonia Manzano''' (born June 12, 1950) is an American actress, screenwriter, author, singer and songwriterauthor. She is best known for playing [[List of human Sesame Street characters|Maria]] on ''[[Sesame Street]]'' from 1971 to 2015. She received a [[43rd Daytime Emmy Awards|Lifetime Achievement Daytime Emmy Award]] in 2016.
 
Her memoir, ''Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx'' was published in 2015, and her works include the novel ''The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano'' as well as several children's books. She is the creator of the animated children's television series ''[[Alma's Way]]'', from [[Fred Rogers Productions]], and serves as an executive producer, writer and voice actor for the show.
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Manzano joined the production of ''[[Sesame Street]]'' in 1971, where she eventually began writing scripts for the series. On June 29, 2015, it was announced that Manzano would be retiring from the show after 44 years.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.avclub.com/article/44-years-after-joining-show-sesame-streets-maria-r-221689|title = 44 years after joining the show, Sesame Street's Maria is retiring|access-date = July 2, 2015|website = [[The A.V. Club]]| date=July 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/07/02/sonia-manzano-sesame-street-maria-retire/|title = Sonia Manzano, Maria on 'Sesame Street,' to Retire After 44 Years|date = July 2, 2015|work=ArtsBeat - New York Times Blog}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=American Libraries|author-link=American Libraries|user=amlibraries|number=615598035867844608 |date=June 29, 2015|title=After 45 years on Sesame Street, @SoniaMManzano will no longer appear on the next season. #alaac15}}</ref> Manzano did, however, later reprise the role of Maria in the 2019 television special ''[[Sesame Street's 50th Anniversary Celebration]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2019-11-09/sesame-street-50-special|title = Who is the 'Sesame Street' 50th anniversary special actually for?|date= November 9, 2019|access-date = June 14, 2020|website = [[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref>
 
She has performed on the New York stage, in ''[[The Vagina Monologues]]'' and ''[[The Exonerated (play)|The Exonerated]]''. She has written for the [[Peabody Award]]-winning children's series ''[[Little Bill]]'', and has written a parenting column for the Sesame Workshop web site called "Talking Outloud".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sesameworkshop.org/season43/behind-the-scenes/cast-bios/maria/|title=Season 43 - Cast Bios - Sonia Manzano|publisher=Sesame Workshop|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref> She has also appeared in multiple films, including ''[[Death Wish (1974 film)|Death Wish]]'', ''[[Firepower (film)|Firepower]]'', ''Night Flowers'', ''[[Wonder Woman in other media|Wonder Woman in Cheetah on the Prowl]]'', ''[[Sesame Street Presents: Follow That Bird]]'', ''[[The Muppets Take Manhattan]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland]]'', ''[[The Guitar (film)|The Guitar]]'', ''Dumped!'', ''Missing Grandma'', and ''[[Godmothered]]'', and television programs, including ''[[BJ and the Bear]]'', ''[[Law & Order]]'', and ''[[Law & Order: SVU]]'', ''[[The Loud House]]'', and ''[[The Casagrandes]]''.
 
Manzano is the author of a novel, children's books, and a memoir.<ref name="Gustines 2015"/> Her children's book ''No Dogs Allowed'' was published by [[Simon & Schuster]] Children's Publishing in 2004. The book has been adapted as a stage play.{{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} She is also the author of the novel ''The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano'' (2014).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.timesunion.com/wagingpeace/the-were-the-people-summer-reading-list-part-ii-middle-grade-books/7112/|title=The We're the People Summer Reading List, Part II: Middle Grade Books|work=[[Times Union (Albany)|Times Union]]|date=June 9, 2015|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.columbian.com/news/2014/sep/10/sesame-street-maria-vancouver-ywca-fundraiser/|title='Sesame Street' actor, writer discusses complexity of parenting in fundraising talk for YWCA|author=Steven Lane|date=September 10, 2014|work=[[The Columbian]]|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref> In 2015, her memoir, ''Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx'', was published.<ref name="Gustines 2015">{{cite news |last1=Gustines |first1=George Gene |title=Maria on 'Sesame Street,' Sonia Manzano, Tells of Her Own Childhood |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/02/arts/television/maria-on-sesame-street-sonia-manzano-tells-of-her-own-childhood.html |access-date=4 October 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 1, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=In New Memoir, Maria Tells Us How She Got, How She Got To 'Sesame Street' |url=https://www.npr.org/2015/08/24/433512375/in-new-memoir-maria-tells-us-how-she-got-how-she-got-to-sesame-street |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[NPR]] |date=August 24, 2015}}</ref> In 2022, her novel for children ''Coming Up Cuban'' was published, as part of a contract with Scholastic to publish two novels and two picture books for children.<ref name="Lopez 2021">{{cite news |last1=López |first1=Kaitlin |title=Cover Reveal: 'Coming Up Cuban' by Sonia Manzano |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/childrens/childrens-book-news/article/86305-cover-reveal-coming-up-cuban-by-sonia-manzano.html |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=May 11, 2021}}</ref>
 
She has served on the [[March of Dimes]] Board; the [[The George Foster Peabody Awards Board of Jurors|board]] of the [[Peabody Award|George Foster Peabody Awards]];<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/stories/story/george-foster-peabody-awards-board-members|title=The Peabody Awards|work=[[Peabody Award]]|access-date=July 2, 2015|archive-date=May 18, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518091724/http://www.peabodyawards.com/stories/story/george-foster-peabody-awards-board-members|url-status=dead}}</ref> and the board of a New York City theatrical institution, [[Symphony Space]]. She is a member of the board of advisors of the Project Sunshine Book Club. She was featured in the [[Learning Leaders]] (volunteers helping students succeed) poster, designed to encourage reading in NYC public schools.
 
In several episodes of the animated [[Nickelodeon]] series ''[[The Loud House]]'', Manzano provides the voice of Bobby and Ronnie Anne Santiago's grandmother, Rosa Casagrande, a role she reprises in the spinoff ''[[The Casagrandes]]''. She also portrays Judge Gloria Pepitone in ''[[Law & Order: Special Victims Unit]]''. She also provided the voice-over narration in several animated segments in the English version of the Swedish television show ''[[Fem myror är fler än fyra elefanter]]''.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
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Manzano was nominated twice for the [[Emmy Award]] as Outstanding Performer in a Children's Series.<ref name="Mackie 2015">{{cite news |last1=Mackie |first1=Drew |title=After 44 Years, 'Sesame Street' 's Maria Is Retiring |url=https://people.com/tv/sesame-street-actress-sonia-manzano-retiring/ |access-date=13 January 2023 |work=[[People (magazine)|People]] |date=July 1, 2015}}</ref> As a writer for ''Sesame Street'', Manzano won 15 Emmy Awards.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/07/02/sonia-manzano-sesame-street-maria-retire/?_r=0|title=Sonia Manzano, Maria on 'Sesame Street,' to Retire After 44 Years |date= July 2, 2015|first=Gilbert|last= Cruz|work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref name="Graeber 2021"/>
 
In 1979, the [[Supersisters]] trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Manzano's name and picture.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wulf |first=Steve |url=httphttps://www.espn.go.com/espnw/news-commentary/articlestory/_/id/12535055/original-roster |title=Supersisters: Original Roster |work=ESPN |date=March 23, 2015 |access-date=June 4, 2015}}</ref> In 2004, she was added to the [[Bronx Walk of Fame]].
 
Manzano has received awards from the [[Association of Hispanic Arts]], the [[Congressional Hispanic Caucus]], the Committee for Hispanic Children and Families, the Hispanic Heritage Award for Education in 2003, and the "Groundbreaking Latina Lifetime Achievement" award from the National Association of Latina Leaders in 2005.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2012/01/emmy%C2%AE-winner-and-author-sonia-manzano-opens-joint-conference-librarians-color |title=Emmy® winner and author Sonia Manzano opens Joint Conference of Librarians of Color |publisher=American Library Association |date=March 1, 2012 |access-date=July 3, 2015}}</ref> In 2005, she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from [[University of Notre Dame]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The 2005 honorary degree recipients |url=https://magazine.nd.edu/stories/the-2005-honorary-degree-recipients/ |website=Notre Dame Magazine |publisher=[[University of Notre Dame]] |access-date=12 December 2022 |date=Summer 2005}}</ref> The Dream Big Initiative of the [[Bronx Children's Museum]] honored Manzano in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bronxchildrensmuseum.org/#!dream-big-initiative/c1lpj|title=Bronx Children's Museum|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref>
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Manzano, Sonia}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:American peoplemusicians of Puerto Rican descent]]
[[Category:Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School alumni]]
[[Category:Carnegie Mellon University College of Fine Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Actresses from New York City]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American voice actresses]]
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[[Category:American women television personalities]]
[[Category:American television writers]]
[[Category:PeopleActresses from the Bronx]]
[[Category:Writers from Manhattan]]
[[Category:Screenwriters from New York (state)]]
[[Category:American women television writers]]
[[Category:Actresses from New York CityManhattan]]
[[Category:People from the Upper West Side]]
[[Category:21st-century American women writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American novelists]]
[[Category:1950 births]]
[[Category:American actresses of Puerto Rican descent]]