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| image = Sonia Manzano - 2015 National Book Festival.jpg
| caption = Manzano at the 2015 Library of Congress National Book Festival in Washington, DC
| birth_date = {{birth
| birth_place =
▲| education = [[Carnegie Mellon University]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Fine Arts|BFA]])}}
▲| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|author|speaker|singer-songwriter}}
| years_active = 1971–present
| known_for = [[Maria Figueroa Rodriguez|Maria]] on ''[[Sesame Street]]''
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| website = {{URL|http://www.soniamanzano.com/}}
}}
'''Sonia Manzano''' (born June 12, 1950) is an American actress, screenwriter
Her memoir, ''Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx'' was published in 2015, and her works include the novel ''The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano'' as well as several children's books. She is the creator of the animated children's television series ''[[Alma's Way]]'', from [[Fred Rogers Productions]], and serves as an executive producer, writer and voice actor for the show.
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Manzano joined the production of ''[[Sesame Street]]'' in 1971, where she eventually began writing scripts for the series. On June 29, 2015, it was announced that Manzano would be retiring from the show after 44 years.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.avclub.com/article/44-years-after-joining-show-sesame-streets-maria-r-221689|title = 44 years after joining the show, Sesame Street's Maria is retiring|access-date = July 2, 2015|website = [[The A.V. Club]]| date=July 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/07/02/sonia-manzano-sesame-street-maria-retire/|title = Sonia Manzano, Maria on 'Sesame Street,' to Retire After 44 Years|date = July 2, 2015|work=ArtsBeat - New York Times Blog}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=American Libraries|author-link=American Libraries|user=amlibraries|number=615598035867844608 |date=June 29, 2015|title=After 45 years on Sesame Street, @SoniaMManzano will no longer appear on the next season. #alaac15}}</ref> Manzano did, however, later reprise the role of Maria in the 2019 television special ''[[Sesame Street's 50th Anniversary Celebration]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url = https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2019-11-09/sesame-street-50-special|title = Who is the 'Sesame Street' 50th anniversary special actually for?|date= November 9, 2019|access-date = June 14, 2020|website = [[Los Angeles Times]]}}</ref>
She has performed on the New York stage, in ''[[The Vagina Monologues]]'' and ''[[The Exonerated (play)|The Exonerated]]''. She has written for the [[Peabody Award]]-winning children's series ''[[Little Bill]]'', and has written a parenting column for the Sesame Workshop web site called "Talking Outloud".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sesameworkshop.org/season43/behind-the-scenes/cast-bios/maria/|title=Season 43 - Cast Bios - Sonia Manzano|publisher=Sesame Workshop|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref> She has also appeared in multiple films
Manzano is the author of a novel,
*{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/revolution-of-evelyn-serrano/|title=The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano|work=Kirkus Reviews|access-date=July 2, 2015}}▼
*{{cite journal |last1=Coats |first1=Karen |title=The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano (review) |journal=[[Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books]] |date=January 2012 |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=100-101 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265835507_The_Revolution_of_Evelyn_Serrano_review |access-date=12 December 2022}}▼
*{{cite news |title=Becoming Maria |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/becoming-maria/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=June 15, 2015}}▼
*{{cite news |last1=Horn |first1=Theresa |title=Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx |url=https://www.slj.com/review/becoming-maria-love-and-chaos-in-the-south-bronx |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[School Library Journal]] |date=February 1, 2016}}▼
*{{cite news |title=Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780545621847 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=July 13, 2015}}</ref>▼
She has served on the [[March of Dimes]] Board; the [[The George Foster Peabody Awards Board of Jurors|board]] of the [[Peabody Award|George Foster Peabody Awards]];<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/stories/story/george-foster-peabody-awards-board-members|title=The Peabody Awards|work=[[Peabody Award]]|access-date=July 2, 2015|archive-date=May 18, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518091724/http://www.peabodyawards.com/stories/story/george-foster-peabody-awards-board-members|url-status=dead}}</ref> and the board of a New York City theatrical institution, [[Symphony Space]]. She is a member of the board of advisors of the Project Sunshine Book Club. She was featured in the
In several episodes of the animated [[Nickelodeon]] series ''[[The Loud House]]'', Manzano provides the voice of Bobby and Ronnie Anne Santiago's grandmother, Rosa Casagrande, a role she reprises in the spinoff ''[[The Casagrandes]]''. She also portrays Judge Gloria Pepitone in ''[[Law & Order: Special Victims Unit]]''. She also provided the voice-over narration in several animated segments in the English version of the Swedish television show ''[[Fem myror är fler än fyra elefanter]]''.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}
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== Honors and awards ==
Manzano was nominated twice for
In 1979, the [[Supersisters]] trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Manzano's name and picture.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wulf |first=Steve |url=
Manzano has received awards from the [[Association of Hispanic Arts]], the [[Congressional Hispanic Caucus]], the Committee for Hispanic Children and Families, the Hispanic Heritage Award for Education in 2003, and the "Groundbreaking Latina Lifetime Achievement" award from the National Association of Latina Leaders in 2005.<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2012/01/emmy%C2%AE-winner-and-author-sonia-manzano-opens-joint-conference-librarians-color |title=Emmy® winner and author Sonia Manzano opens Joint Conference of Librarians of Color |publisher=American Library Association |date=March 1, 2012 |access-date=July 3, 2015}}</ref> In 2005, she was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from [[University of Notre Dame]].<ref>{{cite web |title=The 2005 honorary degree recipients |url=https://magazine.nd.edu/stories/the-2005-honorary-degree-recipients/ |website=Notre Dame Magazine |publisher=[[University of Notre Dame]] |access-date=12 December 2022 |date=Summer 2005}}</ref> The Dream Big Initiative of the [[Bronx Children's Museum]] honored Manzano in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bronxchildrensmuseum.org/#!dream-big-initiative/c1lpj|title=Bronx Children's Museum|access-date=July 2, 2015}}</ref>
On May 1, 2016, she received the Lifetime Achievement Emmy Award from the [[National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences]] presented to her by [[Rita Moreno]] and [[Mario Lopez]], with a special introduction by [[Lin-Manuel Miranda]] and a retrospective of her career on ''[[Sesame Street]]'' featuring a montage of clips of her most iconic moments including Maria's classic Charlie Chaplin routine, her marriage to Luis, the birth of her daughter Gabi, coping with the death of Mr. Hooper, and appearances by fellow cast and guests including [[Emilio Delgado]], [[Bob McGrath]], [[Alan Muraoka]], [[Loretta Long]], [[Big Bird]], [[Rosita (Sesame Street)|Rosita]], [[Elmo]], and Sonia's real life friend Supreme Court Justice [[Sonia Sotomayor]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hennes|first=Joe|date=2016-05-05|title=Watch Sonia Manzano Receive Her Lifetime Achievement Emmy|url=https://toughpigs.com/sonia-emmy/|access-date=2021-10-08|website=ToughPigs|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Gonzalez 2015">{{cite news |last1=Gonzalez |first1=David |title=2 Proud Daughters of the Bronx Share More Than a Name |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/03/nyregion/sotomayor-and-manzano-of-the-bronx-share-more-than-the-first-name-sonia.html |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=August 2, 2015}}</ref>
==Selected works==
===Books===
* ''No Dogs Allowed!'' (2004)<ref>Reviews of ''No Dogs Allowed!''
*{{cite news |title=No Dogs Allowed! |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/no-dogs-allowed-3/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=March 1, 2004}}
*{{cite news |title=No Dogs Allowed! |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780689830884 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=April 12, 2004}}</ref>
* ''A Box Full of Kittens'' (2007)<ref>Reviews of ''A Box Full of Kittens''
*{{cite news |title=A Box Full of Kittens |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/a-box-full-of-kittens/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=May 15, 2007}}
*{{cite news |title=A Box Full of Kittens |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780689830891 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=June 25, 2007}}</ref>
* ''The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano'' (2014)<ref>Reviews of ''The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano''
▲*{{cite web|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/revolution-of-evelyn-serrano/|title=The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano|work=[[Kirkus Reviews]]|access-date=July 2, 2015}}
▲*{{cite journal |last1=Coats |first1=Karen |title=The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano (review) |journal=[[Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books]] |date=January 2012 |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=
*{{cite news |title=The Revolution of Evelyn Serrano |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780545325059 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=August 6, 2012}}</ref>
* ''Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx'' (2015)<ref>Reviews of ''Becoming Maria''
▲*{{cite news |title=Becoming Maria |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/becoming-maria/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=June 15, 2015}}
▲*{{cite news |title=Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780545621847 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=July 13, 2015}}
*{{cite news |last1=Chambers |first1=Veronica |title=Sonia Manzano's 'Becoming Maria' and Margarita Engle's 'Enchanted Air' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/books/review/sonia-manzanos-becoming-maria-and-margarita-engles-enchanted-air.html |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=November 6, 2015}}
▲*{{cite news |last1=Horn |first1=Theresa |title=Becoming Maria: Love and Chaos in the South Bronx |url=https://www.slj.com/review/becoming-maria-love-and-chaos-in-the-south-bronx |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[School Library Journal]] |date=February 1, 2016}}</ref>
* ''Miracle on 133rd Street'' (2015)<ref>Reviews of ''Miracle on 133rd Street''
*{{cite news |title=Miracle on 133rd Street |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/miracle-on-133rd-street/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=September 1, 2015}}
*{{cite news |title=Miracle on 133rd Street |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780689878879 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=September 14, 2015}}</ref>
* ''A World Together'' (2020)<ref>Review of ''A World Together''
*{{cite news |title=A World Together |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/a-world-together/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=May 15, 2020}}</ref>
* ''Coming Up Cuban'' (2022)<ref>Reviews of ''Coming Up Cuban''
*{{cite news |title=Coming Up Cuban |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/sonia-manzano/coming-up-cuban/ |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Kirkus Reviews]] |date=June 15, 2022}}
*{{cite news |title=Coming Up Cuban: Rising Past Castro's Shadow |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/9781338065152 |access-date=12 December 2022 |work=[[Publishers Weekly]] |date=September 27, 2022}}</ref>
== References ==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Manzano, Sonia}}
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:American
[[Category:Fiorello H. LaGuardia High School alumni]]
[[Category:Carnegie Mellon University College of Fine Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Actresses from New York City]]▼
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American voice actresses]]
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[[Category:American women television personalities]]
[[Category:American television writers]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Writers from Manhattan]]
[[Category:Screenwriters from New York (state)]]
[[Category:American women television writers]]
[[Category:People from the Upper West Side]]
[[Category:21st-century American women writers]]
[[Category:21st-century American novelists]]
[[Category:1950 births]]
[[Category:American actresses of Puerto Rican descent]]
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