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| country = [[Turkey]]
| language = [[Turkish language|Turkish]]
| area = [[Bahçelievler, Ankara|Bahçelievler]], [[Çankaya, Ankara (neighbourhood)|Çankaya]], [[Ankara
| headquarters =
| former_names = Ankara Television (1968–1986) <br /> Izmir Television (1970–1986) <br /> Istanbul Television (1971–1986) <br /> TV1 (
| replaced =
| sister_channels = [[TRT 2]] <br /> [[TRT 3]] <br /> [[TRT World]] <br /> [[TRT Haber]] <br /> [[TRT Spor]] <br /> [[:tr:TRT Spor Yıldız|TRT Spor Yildiz]] <br /> [[TRT Avaz]] <br /> [[TRT Çocuk]] <br /> [[TRT Belgesel]] <br /> [[TRT Müzik]] <br /> [[TRT Arabi]] <br /> [[TRT Türk]] <br /> [[TRT Kurdî]] <br /> [[TRT 4K]] <br /> [[TRT EBA TV]] <br /> [[TBMM TV]]
| timeshift_service =
| website = {{url|trt1.com.tr}}
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}}
'''TRT 1''' (''TRT One'') is the first Turkish national television channel, owned by state broadcaster [[TRT]]. It was officially launched on 31 January 1968 as a test broadcast
On 19 May 2012, it started broadcasting on 16:9 aspect ratio and launched its own HD simulcast feed.
TRT 1 is Turkish general TV channel, available as [[free-to-air]] through [[Turksat (satellite)|Turksat]] satellite, [[Digitürk]], [[D-Smart]], [[
== History ==
TRT started television broadcasts on January 31, 1968 as an initially experimental service on VHF channel 5 in [[Ankara]], the national capital. By early 1972, TRT broadcast four days a week. The opening night was well-received, so was the broadcast of the moon landings the following year.<ref>{{cite web |date=1 March 1972 |title=Going mad about television... |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/newnation19720301-1.2.67.3 |access-date=8 August 2023 |website=New Nation (retrieved from NLB)}}</ref>
TRT started expanding its television signal starting in May 1972 with the starting of a transmitter in [[Balıkesir]] on channel 7, followed by [[Istanbul]] on channel 5 in December that year. The relay network increased in 1973-74, with 28 stations total by December 1974. Around 1975, TRT broadcast from 18:00 to 23:00 on weekdays, and from 14:00 to 23:00 on weekends.<ref name=tvfactbook1976>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1976-TV-Factbook/1976-TV-Factbook.pdf |title=Television Factbook |date=1976 |accessdate=19 October 2023 |page=1116-b }}</ref>
By 1979, TRT's television network reached the current [[Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]] by means of overspill.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qUBIAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA11 |title="Roots" Reaches Divided Cyprus |date=19 November 1979 |publisher=The Virgin Islands Daily News |language=en}}</ref>
== On-screen identity ==
Like other TRT channels, TRT 1 broadcasts 24 hours a day. It broadcasts a short startup at
In January 2008, TRT celebrated its 40th anniversary. At that time TRT was broadcasting old idents while maintaining the modern logo and news studio.<ref>{{Cite web |last=TV |first=Live |title=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free |url=https://www.livehdtv.net/trt-1-live-streaming-from-turkey/ |access-date=2023-04-13 |website=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free |language=en}}</ref> Every day, newer idents could be seen. This event also happened in 1978, 1988 and 1998. In 2018, the channel celebrated its 50th anniversary.
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<gallery>
TRT 1 logo (1989-1991).svg|1989 to
TRT 1 logo (1998-2001).svg| 1998 to 2001
TRT 1 logo (2001-2005).svg|
Logo of TRT 1 (2009-2012).svg| 2009 to 2012
TRT1 logo (2012-2021).svg|2012 to
TRT 1 logo (2020-2021).svg|2019 to 2021 (only used on social media)
TRT 1 logo (2021-).svg|Since February 2021
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