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Line 12: \| country = [[Turkey]] \| language = [[Turkish language\|Turkish]] \| area = [[~~Kızılay~~Bahçelievler, ~~Square~~Ankara\|Bahçelievler]], [[Çankaya, Ankara (neighbourhood)\|Çankaya]], [[~~Kızılay~~Ankara]], ~~Ankara~~[[Turkey]]<br />[[Taksim Square]], [[Beyoğlu]], [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]] \| headquarters = \| former_names = Ankara Television (1968–1986) <br /> Izmir Television (1970–1986) <br /> Istanbul Television (1971–1986) <br /> TV1 (~~1986–1993~~1986–1992) \| replaced = \| sister_channels = [[TRT 2]] <br /> [[TRT 3]] <br /> [[TRT World]] <br /> [[TRT Haber]] <br /> [[TRT Spor]] <br /> [[:tr:TRT ~~Gap~~Spor Yıldız\|TRT Spor Yildiz]] <br /> [[TRT Avaz]] <br /> [[TRT Çocuk]] <br /> [[TRT Belgesel]] <br /> [[TRT Müzik]] <br /> [[TRT Arabi]] <br /> [[TRT Türk]] <br /> [[TRT Kurdî]] <br /> [[TRT 4K]] <br /> [[TRT EBA TV]] <br /> [[TBMM TV]] \| timeshift_service = \| website = {{url\|trt1.com.tr}} Line 27: }} '''TRT 1''' (''TRT One'') is the first Turkish national television channel, owned by state broadcaster [[~~Turkish Radio and Television Corporation\|~~TRT]]. It was officially launched on 31 January 1968 as a test broadcast ~~and was officially launched in December 1971~~. It was the only channel with the logo TV1 in Turkey until 15 September 1986, when TRT launched [[TRT 2~~\|its~~]] ~~second~~using ~~channel,~~the 2.logo ~~Kanal]]~~TV2. It is also available in [[Azerbaijan]] on terrestrial television. On 19 May 2012, it started broadcasting on 16:9 aspect ratio and launched its own HD simulcast feed. TRT 1 is Turkish general TV channel, available as [[free-to-air]] through [[Turksat (satellite)\|Turksat]] satellite, [[Digitürk]], [[D-Smart]], ~~Turksat~~[[Türksat (company)\|Türksat]] [[Cable TV]], [[Tivibu]] or in neighbored countries via foreign cable platform. == History == TRT started television broadcasts on January 31, 1968 as an initially experimental service on VHF channel 5 in [[Ankara]], the national capital. By early 1972, TRT broadcast four days a week. The opening night was well-received, so was the broadcast of the moon landings the following year.<ref>{{cite web \|date=1 March 1972 \|title=Going mad about television... \|url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/digitised/article/newnation19720301-1.2.67.3 \|access-date=8 August 2023 \|website=New Nation (retrieved from NLB)}}</ref> TRT started expanding its television signal starting in May 1972 with the starting of a transmitter in [[Balıkesir]] on channel 7, followed by [[Istanbul]] on channel 5 in December that year. The relay network increased in 1973-74, with 28 stations total by December 1974. Around 1975, TRT broadcast from 18:00 to 23:00 on weekdays, and from 14:00 to 23:00 on weekends.<ref name=tvfactbook1976>{{cite web \|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1976-TV-Factbook/1976-TV-Factbook.pdf \|title=Television Factbook \|date=1976 \|accessdate=19 October 2023 \|page=1116-b }}</ref> By 1979, TRT's television network reached the current [[Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus]] by means of overspill.<ref>{{Cite book \|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qUBIAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA11 \|title="Roots" Reaches Divided Cyprus \|date=19 November 1979 \|publisher=The Virgin Islands Daily News \|language=en}}</ref> == On-screen identity == Like other TRT channels, TRT 1 broadcasts 24 hours a day. It broadcasts a short startup at 56:5800 AM, where the TRT ident is shown, followed by the programme list for the day, and then the [[İstiklâl Marşı\|Turkish National Anthem (Independence March)]] is played.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=TV \|first=Live \|title=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free \|url=https://www.livehdtv.net/trt-1-live-streaming-from-turkey/ \|access-date=2023-04-13 \|website=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free \|language=en}}</ref> In January 2008, TRT celebrated its 40th anniversary. At that time TRT was broadcasting old idents while maintaining the modern logo and news studio.<ref>{{Cite web \|last=TV \|first=Live \|title=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free \|url=https://www.livehdtv.net/trt-1-live-streaming-from-turkey/ \|access-date=2023-04-13 \|website=TRT 1 Live Streaming (Turkey) {{!}} Watch Live TV Free \|language=en}}</ref>. Every day, newer idents could be seen. This event also happened in 1978, 1988 and 1998. In 2018, the channel celebrated its 50th anniversary. === Logos === <gallery> TRT 1 logo (1989-1991).svg\|1989 to ~~1991~~1997 TRT 1 logo (1998-2001).svg\| 1998 to 2001 TRT 1 logo (2001-2005).svg\|~~2001~~2002 to ~~2005~~2009 Logo of TRT 1 (2009-2012).svg\| 2009 to 2012 TRT1 logo (2012-2021).svg\|2012 to ~~2021~~2020 TRT 1 logo (2020-2021).svg\|2019 to 2021 (only used on social media) TRT 1 logo (2021-).svg\|Since February 2021