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<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Standard 7.1 sound speaker placement.png|thumb|right|270px|Standard 7.1 sound speaker placement configuration]] -->
{{Short description|Sound systems that use 7 speakers and one subwoofer}}[[Image:7 1 channels surround sound.svg|thumb|right|200px|Label for 7.1 extended surround sound]]'''7.1 surround sound''' is the common name for an eight-channel [[surround sound|surround]] audio system commonly used in [[home cinema|home theatre]] configurations. It adds two additional speakers to the more conventional six-channel ([[5.1 surround sound|5.1]]) audio configuration. As with [[5.1 surround sound]], 7.1 surround sound positional audio uses the standard front left and right, [[center channel|center]], and [[Low-frequency effects|LFE]] (subwoofer) speaker configuration. However, whereas a 5.1 surround sound system combines both surround and rear channel effects into two channels (commonly configured in home theatre set-ups as two rear surround speakers), a 7.1 surround system splits the surround and rear channel information into four distinct channels, in which sound effects are directed to left and right surround channels ('''SL''' and '''SR'''), plus two rear surround channels In a 7.1 surround sound home theatre set-up, the surround speakers are placed to the side of the listener's position and the rear speakers are placed behind the listener.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lifewire.com/5-1-vs-7-1-home-theater-receivers-1846774|title=5.1 vs 7.1 Channel Home Theater Receivers - Which is Right For You?|access-date=2012-06-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Help Guide {{!}} Installing 7.1-channel speaker system using surround back speakers |url=
==History==
===Home entertainment===
The [[Blu-ray Disc]] and the [[HD DVD]] home video formats provide up to eight channels of [[Lossless audio#Lossless audio compression|lossless]] [[DTS-HD Master Audio]], [[Dolby TrueHD]] or uncompressed [[Linear pulse-code modulation|LPCM]] audio at 96/
===Cinema===
While some
[http://www.audioholics.com/audio-technologies/7-1-surround-sound/image 7-1-surround-sound]
===Music===
{{Unreferenced section|date=March 2019}}
The history of [[electronic music]] includes the evolution of multi-channel playback in concert (arguably the real roots of "surround sound" for cinema) and for a considerable time the 8-channel format was a de facto standard. This standardisation was fostered, in great measure, by the development of professional and semi-professional 8-track tape recorders—originally [[Analog signal|analog]], but later manifesting in proprietary cassette formats by [[Alesis]] and [[Tascam]]. The speaker configuration, however, is much less traditional, and unlike cinematic reproduction systems, there is no hard-and-fast "standard". In fact, composers took (and to some extent still take) considerable interest in experimenting with speaker layouts. In these experiments, the goal is not limited to creating "realistic" playback of believably natural sonic environments. Rather, the goals are often simply to experience and understand the [[psychoacoustics]] effect created by variations on source and imaging.
Some of the first live concerts to appear were ''[[Chris Botti in Boston]]'' in 2009 and ''[[Satchurated]]'' in 2012.
== See also ==
*[[5.1 surround sound]]
*[[Ambisonics]]
*[[Timeline of audio formats]]
==References==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:7.1 Surround Sound}}
[[Category:Blu-ray Disc]]
[[Category:HD DVD]]
[[Category:Surround sound]]
[[Category:High-definition television]]
[[Category:Ultra-high-definition television]]
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