Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|British peer (1884–1949)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=OctoberFebruary 20122021}}
{{Lead too short|date= July 2021}}
{{Infobox peer
|name honorific_prefix = <small>[[The Right Honourable]]</small><br/>The Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
|titlename = 15th{{resize|92%|The Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne<ref name=15th-and-1st group=note>}}{{Efn|Technically, "15th and 2nd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne," since he is the fifteenth Earl of that title in the [[Peerage of Scotland]] and the second of that title in the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom]]</ref>|name=15th-and-1st}}
|image =
|honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100|DL}}
|caption = The Earl, c. 1940
|successor image = [[TimothyFile:Coat Bowes-Lyon,of Arms of 16ththe Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne.svg|150px]]
|image caption =
|birth_name = Patrick Bowes-Lyon
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1884|9|22|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[St Paul's Walden Bury]], [[Hertfordshire]], England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1949|5|25|1884|9|22|df=y}}
|death_place = [[Angus, Scotland]], UKUnited Kingdom
|title = 15th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne<ref name=15th-and-1st group=note>Technically, "15th and 2nd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne," since he is the fifteenth Earl of that title in the [[Peerage of Scotland]] and the second of that title in the [[Peerage of the United Kingdom]]</ref>
|tenure = 7 November 1944 – 25 May 1949
|predecessor = [[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]
|successor = [[Timothy Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]
|spouse = Lady Dorothy Osborne
|issue = {{Ubl
|John Bowes-Lyon, Master of Glamis<br/>
|Lady Cecilia Harington<br/>
|[[Timothy Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]<br/>
|Lady Nancy Blair
|parents = [[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]<br/>[[Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck]]
}}
'''Patrick|father=[[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 15th and 2nd14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne''' {{postnominals]]|countrymother=GBR|DL}}<ref[[Cecilia name=15thBowes-and-1stLyon, group=note/>Countess (22of September 1884 – 25 May 1949) was a British noblemanStrathmore and peer. He was an uncle of [[Elizabeth IIKinghorne|ElizabethCecilia II of the United KingdomCavendish-Bentinck]].
}}
'''Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th and 2nd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=small|DL}}{{Efn|name=15th-and-1st}} (22 September 1884 – 25 May 1949) was a British nobleman and peer. As the eldest brother of [[Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother]], he was a maternal uncle of [[Queen Elizabeth II]].
 
==Life==
Patrick Bowes-Lyon was born on 22 September 1884 at [[St Paul's Walden Bury]], [[Hertfordshire]] to [[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]] and [[Cecilia Bowes-Lyon, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Person Page 10083|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p10083.htm#i100822 |title=Person Page 10083 |website=Thepeerage.com |date= |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref> He was an older brother of [[Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother|Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon]] (later Thethe Queen Mother), and therefore an uncle of [[ElizabethQueen II of the United Kingdom|Elizabeth II]] and [[Princess Margaret]]. At the outbreak of [[World War I]], he went into service with the [[Black Watch]].{{cncitation needed|date=March 2016}} On 19 June 1920, he was appointed a [[deputy lieutenant]] of [[Forfarshire]].<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=31953 |page=6879 |date=25 June 1920|page=6879}}</ref>
 
As a maternalan uncle of the bride, heBowes-Lyon was a leading guest at the 1947 [[wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten]].<ref>{{cite web|date=1947-11-20|title=A Royal Wedding|url=http://www.royalcollection.org.uk/microsites/royalwedding1947/object.asp?grouping=&exhibs=NONE&object=9000366&row=82&detail=magnify |title=A Royal Wedding |publisher=Royal Collection |date=1947-11-20 |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref>
 
==Marriage and issue==
The Earl married Lady Dorothy Beatrix Godolphin Osborne (3 December 1888 – 18 June 1946), daughter of [[George Osborne, 10th Duke of Leeds]], on 21 November 1908 in [[London]]. The couple had four children and three grandchildren:
* Hon. John Patrick Bowes-Lyon, Master of Glamis (1 January 1910 – 19 September 1941), diedkilled in action, unmarried
 
* Lady Cecilia Bowes-Lyon (28 February 1912 – 20 March 1947) she was a bridesmaid at the [[wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon]] on 326 MayApril 1923.<ref>{{cite news|title=The Queen Mother in pictures|newspaper=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/royalty/9176069/The-Queen-Mother-in-pictures.html?frame=2181538 |title=The Queen Mother in pictures |newspaper=Telegraph |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref> She married Major Kenneth Douglas Evelyn Herbert Harington (30 September 1911 – 13 January 2007) on 8 March 1939.
*Hon. John Patrick Bowes-Lyon, Master of Glamis (1 January 1910 – 19 September 1941), died in action, unmarried
* [[Timothy Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Timothy Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]] (18 March 1918 – 13 September 1972) married Mary Bridget Brennan (1923 – 8 September 1967) on 18 June 1958. They had one daughter: who died in infancy.
*Lady Cecilia Bowes-Lyon (28 February 1912 – 20 March 1947) she was a bridesmaid at the [[wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon]] on 3 May 1923.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/picturegalleries/royalty/9176069/The-Queen-Mother-in-pictures.html?frame=2181538 |title=The Queen Mother in pictures |newspaper=Telegraph |accessdate=2016-03-31}}</ref> She married Major Kenneth Douglas Evelyn Herbert Harington on 8 March 1939.
* Lady Nancy Moira Bowes-Lyon (18 March 1918 – 11 February 1959) she married Lance Amigo Percy Burra Robinson (25 February 1917 – 21 June 2010) on 25 April 1940; they were divorced in 1950. They havehad two sons. She remarried John Michael Matheson Blair (25 May 1925 – 16 December 1955) in 1954.
*[[Timothy Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Timothy Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]] (18 March 1918 – 13 September 1972) married Mary Bridget Brennan on 18 June 1958. They had one daughter:
**Caroline Frances Bowes-Lyon (8 December 1959 – 1 January 1960)
*Lady Nancy Moira Bowes-Lyon (18 March 1918 – 11 February 1959) she married Lance Amigo Percy Burra Robinson on 25 April 1940; they were divorced in 1950. They have two sons. She remarried John Michael Matheson Blair in 1954.
**Christopher Patrick Burra-Robinson (6 August 1941)
**Simon Lance Burra-Robinson (5 August 1945)
 
==Death==
The Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne died on 18 June 1946, aged 57. PatrickThe Bowes-LyonEarl outlived her by almost three years and died on 25 May 1949 in [[Angus, Scotland]], aged 64.
 
==Ancestry==
{{Ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center
{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
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|1= 1. '''Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne'''
|2= 2. [[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]
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|6= 6. [[Charles Cavendish-Bentinck (priest)|Charles Cavendish-Bentinck]]
|7= 7. [[Louisa Cavendish-Bentinck|Caroline Louisa Burnaby]]
|8= 8. [[Thomas Lyon-Bowes, Lord Glamis]]
|9= 9. [[Charlotte Lyon-Bowes, Lady Glamis|Charlotte Grimstead]]
|10= 10. Oswald Smith
|11= 11. [[Henrietta Mildred Hodgson]]
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|14= 14. [[Edwyn Burnaby (1798-1867)|Edwyn Burnaby]]
|15= 15. [[Anne Caroline Salisbury]]
|16= 16. [[Thomas Lyon-Bowes, 11th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]]
|17= 17. Mary Elizabeth Louisa Carpenter
|18= 18. Joseph Valentine Grimstead
|19= 19. Charlotte Jane Sarah Walsh
|20= 20. [[George Smith (1765–1836)|George Smith]]
|21= 21. Frances Mary Mosley
|22= 22. [[Robert Hodgson (priest)|Robert Hodgson, Dean of Carlisle]]
|23= 23. Mary Tucker
|24= 24. [[William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland]]
|25= 25. [[Dorothy Bentinck, Duchess of Portland|Lady Dorothy Cavendish]]
|26= 26. [[Richard Wellesley, 1st Marquess Wellesley]]
|27= 27. [[Hyacinthe-Gabrielle Roland]]
|28= 28. Edwyn Andrew Burnaby
|29= 29. Mary Browne
|30= 30. Thomas Salisbury
|31= 31. Frances Webb
}}
 
==Notes==
{{Notelist}}
{{Reflist|group=note}}
 
==References==
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{{succession box | before=[[Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Claude Bowes-Lyon]]| title=[[Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne]] | years=1944–1949 | after=[[Timothy Bowes-Lyon, 16th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Timothy Bowes-Lyon]]}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2012}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Strathmore and Kinghorne, Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of}}
[[Category:Earls of Strathmore and Kinghorne|Patrick]]
[[Category:1884 births|Strathmore and Kinghorne, Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of]]
[[Category:1949 deaths|Strathmore and Kinghorne, Patrick Bowes-Lyon, 15th Earl of]]
[[Category:Disease-relatedNobility deathsfrom inAngus, Scotland]]
[[Category:Bowes-Lyon family|Patrick]]
[[Category:People from North Hertfordshire District]]
[[Category:Disease-related deaths in Scotland]]
[[Category:Deputy Lieutenants of Angus]]
[[Category:Deputy Lieutenants of Forfarshire]]
[[Category:Earls in the Peerage of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Hertfordshire]]
[[Category:British Army personnel of World War I]]
[[Category:Black Watch officers]]