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{{Short description|Dutch right-wing organisation}}
The '''''Stichting Oud Politieke Delinquenten''''' ("Foundation of Former Political Delinquents"; abbreviated '''SOPD''') was a Dutch right-wing organization founded by and for formerly jailed and convicted [[war criminals]],
==Foundation and dissolution==
The SOPD was founded in 1951 by [[Jan Hartman (Nazi collaborator)|Jan Hartman]], formerly of the [[National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands|NSB]],<ref name="Roos2010">{{cite book|last1=Roos|first1=Jan de|last2=Roos-Van Rooden|first2=Thea|title=Moed en overmoed: een biografie van burgemeester Dirk Frans Pont|url=
The organization was "tolerated" by the Dutch government, but a political party, founded by SOPD member [[Paul van Tienen]], was not. Van Tienen, an associate of Swedish fascist [[Per Engdahl]], had founded a Dutch chapter of Engdahl's [[European Social Movement]], the ''Werkgemeenschap Europa in de Lage Landen'' ("Working Community Europe in the Low Countries"), in 1951. He merged this group with the SOPD to form "the first post-war extreme-right party in the Netherlands", the ''[[National European Social Movement|Nationaal Europese Sociale Beweging]]'' ("National European Social Movement").<ref name="Mudde2003">{{cite book|last=Mudde|first=Cas|title=The Ideology of the Extreme Right|url=
==See also==
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==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=33em}}
[[Category:Aftermath of World War II in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:
[[Category:Political history of the Netherlands]]
[[Category:1951 establishments in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:1950s disestablishments in the Netherlands]]
[[Category:Neo-Nazism in the Netherlands]]
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