Nanaimo bar: Difference between revisions

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{{Canadian cuisine}}
The '''Nanaimo bar''' ({{IPAc-en|n|ə|ˈ|n|aɪ|m|oʊ}} {{respell|nə|NY|moh}}; or le '''nanaïmo'''<ref name="barber">{{cite book|date=2004|editor-first=Katherine |isbn=0-19-541816-6|language=en|editor-last=Barber|location=Don Mills, Ontario|edition=2|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|title=The Canadian Oxford Dictionary}} {{page needed|date=November 2023}}</ref>) is a [[bar dessert]] that requires no [[baking]] and is named after the Canadian city of [[Nanaimo]] in [[British Columbia]].<ref name="LLN">{{cite journal |last= Newman| first= Lenore Lauri|title=Notes from the Nanaimo bar trail|journal=Canadian Food Studies| date= 2014| volume= 1| issue= 1| pages= 10–19| doi= 10.15353/cfs-rcea.v1i1.11|url=http://canadianfoodstudies.uwaterloo.ca/index.php/cfs/article/view/11/7|access-date=26 May 2014| doi-access= free}}</ref> It consists of three layers: a [[wafer]], nut (walnuts, almonds, or pecans), and [[coconut]] crumb base; [[custard]] icing in the middle; and a layer of [[chocolate]] [[ganache]] on top. Many varieties exist, consisting of various types of crumb, various flavours of icing (such as [[peanut butter]] or coconut, [[Caffè mocha|mocha]]), and various types of chocolate.
 
== Origins ==
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[[File:NanaimoS1370001.jpg|thumb|right|A tray of Nanaimo bars from [[M&M Food Market]] with a few bars detached.]]
Recipes for similar desserts are found in various places, under various names, in North America and Europe. The designation "Nanaimo bar" is Canadian, and appears in the ''[[Canadian Oxford Dictionary]]'',<ref name="barber">{{cite book |title=The Canadian Oxford Dictionary |date=2004 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=0-19-541816-6 |editor-last=Barber |editor-first=Katherine |edition=2 |location=Don Mills, Ontario |language=en}} {{page needed|date=November 2023}}</ref> but not in other language or dialect versions.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
 
An episode from the first season of the competition television show ''[[MasterChef Canada]]'' features an elimination challenge where competitors made desserts inspired by Nanaimo bars, chosen among three Canadian desserts.<ref>{{cite web| url= http://www.cookingchanneltv.com/shows/masterchef-canada/100/great-canadian-bake-sale.html | title= Great Canadian Bake Sale| website= CookingChannelTV.com}}</ref>
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A 2016 US state dinner in honour of Canadian Prime Minister [[Justin Trudeau]] featured Nanaimo bars as the main dessert. The elaborate dinner, hosted by then-US President [[Barack Obama]] and his wife [[Michelle Obama]], consisted of a blend of American and Canadian dishes. The Nanaimo bars were presented on a plate inspired by the [[Rocky Mountains]].<ref>{{Cite news |url= https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/trudeau-obama-state-dinner-1.3481896| title= Here's what's on the menu at the White House state dinner| publisher= CBC News |first= Meagan| last= Fitzpatrick |date= March 10, 2016 |website=CBC.ca |language=en| access-date= 2019-03-26}}</ref>
 
In April 2019, [[Canada Post]] announced the release of a booklet of [[postage stamp]]s dedicated to Canadian desserts and sweets.<ref name= "CPstamp">{{cite news |last1=Larsen |first1=Karin |title=Sweet! Nanaimo bar goes postal with announcement of new stamp |url= https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/sweet-nanaimo-bar-goes-postal-with-announcement-of-new-stamp-1.5094596 |access-date=14 April 2019 |work=CBC News |publisher=CBC/Radio-Canada |date=11 April 2019}}</ref> The booklet of 10 stamps features images of the Nanaimo bar, the [[butter tart]], ''tarte au sucre'' ([[sugar pie]]), blueberry [[cobbler (food)|grunt]], and [[Saskatoon berry pie]].<ref name= "CPstamp" /> Canada Post described the stamps as "fun-shaped", and the booklet of stamps resembled a recipe card.<ref name= "CPstamp" /> The image of the Nanaimo bar on the stamp received some criticism for its ratio of "the crumbly base, the custard filling, and the chocolate ganache icing."<ref>{{cite news |last1= Mooney |first1=Harrison |title=Nanaimo bar gets Canada Post stamp, but critics question base-to-filling ratio |url= https://vancouversun.com/life/food/sweet-iconic-nanaimo-bar-gets-its-own-stamp |access-date=14 April 2019 |work= Vancouver Sun |publisher= Postmedia |date=12 April 2019}}</ref>
 
== See also ==