Boiler stay: Difference between revisions

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A '''boiler stay''' is an internal [[structural element]] of a [[boiler]]. Where the shell of a boiler or other pressure vessel is made of cylindrical or (part) spherical elements, the [[internal pressure]] will be contained without distortion. However, flat surfaces of any significant size will distort under pressure, tending to bulge.<ref>{{cite book | title=Locomotive Management | last1=Hodgson | first1=Jas. T. | last2=Lake| first2=Chas. S. |year=1954 |edition=10th |publisher=Tothill Press |location=London |page=77 }}</ref> Stays of various types are used to support these surfaces by tying them together to resist pressure. Some boiler configurations require a great deal of staying. A large [[locomotive boiler]] may require several thousand stays to support the [[Firebox (steam engine)|firebox]]. In [[water tube boiler]]s, stays were sometimes used between their main chambers, and could themselves be water tubes.<ref>{{cite book|last=Robertson |first=L.S. |title=Water-Tube Boilers: Based on a Short Course of Lectures Delivered at University College, London |location=London |publisher=Murray |year=1901 |url=https://archive.org/stream/watertubeboiler02robegoog#page/n6/mode/2up |oclc=5640870 |pages=153–4}}</ref>
 
==Stay typesTypes==
Stays of various types are used to support these surfaces by tying them together to resist pressure. Some boiler configurations require a great deal of staying.<ref>{{Cite web |title=What is a Combi Boiler? Comparison Between Various Combi Boilers |url=https://theedinburghboilercompany.com/boilers/combi-boilers/ |access-date=2024-02-20 |language=en-US}}</ref> A large [[locomotive boiler]] may require several thousand stays to support the [[Firebox (steam engine)|firebox]]. In [[water tube boiler]]s, stays were sometimes used between their main chambers, and could themselves be water tubes.<ref>{{cite book |last=Robertson |first=L.S. |title=Water-Tube Boilers: Based on a Short Course of Lectures Delivered at University College, London |location=London |publisher=Murray |year=1901 |url=https://archive.org/stream/watertubeboiler02robegoog#page/n6/mode/2up |oclc=5640870 |pages=153–4}}</ref> A knuckle joint is used for diagonal stays in a boiler.
 
A cylindrical firebox may be self-supporting without stays because of its shape.
 
==Gallery==
<gallery>
File:Screwed boiler stay (Bentley, Sketches of Engine and Machine Details).jpg|Rod stay
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</gallery>
 
==StaylessSee fireboxalso==
* [[Boiler blowdown]]
A cylindrical firebox may be self-supporting without stays because of its shape.
Knuckle joint is used in Diagonal stays in boiler
 
==References==
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==External links==
*[https://www.bestwattageenergykinetics.com/bestoil-water-heaterboilers/ InstantEfficient WaterOil HeaterBoilers]
 
{{Boilers}}