Taddeo Gaddi: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Italian painter}}
 
{{For|the 16th-century cardinal|Taddeo Gaddi (cardinal)}}
[[File:Portrait of Taddeo Gaddi.jpg|thumb|Taddeo Gaddi]]
'''Taddeo Gaddi''' (c. 1290, in [[Florence]] – 1366, in Florence) was a medieval [[Italy|Italian]] [[Painting|painter]] and [[architect]].
[[Image:Gaddi Taddeo Announcement.jpg|right|thumb|200px|''[[Annunciation to the Shepherds|The Angelic Announcement to the Shepherds]]'' (1332-38). Fresco, the [[Baroncelli Chapel]], [[Basilica di Santa Croce di Firenze|Santa Croce]], Florence]]
'''Taddeo Gaddi''' (c. 1290, [[Florence]] – 1366, Florence) was a medieval [[Italy|Italian]] [[Painting|painter]] and [[architect]].
 
He was the son of Gaddo di Zanobi, called [[Gaddo Gaddi]]. He was a member of [[Giotto]]'s workshop from 1313 tountil 1337,the whenmaster's hisdeath masterin died1337. According to [[Giorgio Vasari]], he was considered Giotto's most talented pupil: in 1347 he was placed at the top in a list of Florence's most renowned painters.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Taddeo-Gaddi Taddo Gaddi], Encyclopaedia Britannica.com</ref> He also traded as a merchant, and had a branch establishment in [[Venice]]. As well as a painter, he was a mosaicist and architect.{{sfn|Rossetti|1911}}
 
His main work is the cycle of ''Stories of the Virgin'' in the [[Baroncelli Chapel]] of the [[Basilica di Santa Croce|Basilica of Santa Croce]] in [[Florence]] (1328–1338). Later he perhaps painted the cabinet tiles in the sacristy of the same church, now divided among the [[Galleria dell'Accademia]] of Florence and museums in [[Munich]] and [[Berlin]]. These works show his mastership of Giotto's new style, to which he added a personal experimentation in the architectural backgrounds, such as in the staircase of the ''Presentation of the Virgin'' in the Baroncelli Chapel.
 
According to some scholars, he collaborated in the [[Stefaneschi Polyptych]] in Rome. His other works include a '' Madonna'' in [[Bern]], an ''Adoration of the Magi'' in [[Dijon]], the ''Stories of [[Job (Biblical figure)|Job]]'' ([[Pisa]], [[Camposanto Monumentale]]), the ''Madonna Enthroned with Child, Angels and Saints'' (Florence, [[Uffizi Gallery]]), ''The Stigmatization of Saint Francis'' (Cambridge, MA, [[Harvard Art Museums]]), the ''Madonna del Parto'' (Florence), and the Polyptych in [[Santa Felicita]]'s sacristy, Florence. Barcelona's [[Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya|MNAC]] keeps as a permanent loan from the [[Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum]] in [[Madrid]] a small tempera panel dated in 1325, a ''Nativity'' that was part of a larger table.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Nativity|url=https://www.museothyssen.org/en/collection/artists/gaddi-taddeo/nativity|website=Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza|language=en|access-date=23 May 2020}}</ref> Vasari credited him also of the design and reconstruction of the [[Ponte Vecchio]], which is however disputed by modern scholars.
 
He was the father of [[Agnolo Gaddi]] and [[Giovanni Gaddi (painter)|Giovanni Gaddi]].
 
 
<gallery mode="packed">
Taddeo Gaddi, Stories of the Virgin, c1330, Baroncelli chapel, Santa Croce, Florence.jpg|''Stories of the Virgin'' (north wall), c. 1330, [[Baroncelli Chapel]], [[Santa Croce, Florence|Santa Croce]], Florence
Taddeo Gaddi, Visitation, c1330, Baroncelli chapel, Santa Croce, Florence.jpg|''Visitation'', c. 1330, Baroncelli Chapel
Gaddi Taddeo Announcement.jpg|''Annunciation to the Shepherds'', c. 1330, Baroncelli Chapel
Taddeo Gaddi, Adoration of the Magi, c1330, Baroncelli chapel, Santa Croce, Florence.jpg|''Adoration of the Magi'', c1330, Baroncelli Chapel
Taddeo Gaddi, Arbor vitae, c1330-40 or -60, Santa Croce Refectory, Florence.jpg|''Arbor vitae'', c. 1330-40 or -60, Santa Croce Refectory
</gallery>
 
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
*{{cite web
*{{cite encyclopedia
| title = Agnolo, Giovanni and Taddeo Gaddi
| workencyclopedia = Catholic Encyclopedia
| url = http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06332b.htm
| accessdate = 2007-01-29}}
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==External links==
{{commons category|position=left|Taddeo Gaddi}}
*[http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15324coll10/id/187505/rec/4 ''Italian Paintings: Florentine School''], a collection catalog containing information about Gaddi and his works (see pages: 22-2522–25).
{{commons category|position=left|Taddeo Gaddi}}
* {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Gaddi |display=Gaddi s.v. 2. Taddeo Gaddi | volume= 11 |last= Rossetti | first= William Michael |author-link= William Michael Rossetti | page=383}}
 
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Fresco painters]]
[[Category:Church frescos in Florence]]
[[Category:14th-century people offrom the Republic of Florence]]
[[Category:14th-century Italian painters]]
[[Category:Italian male painters]]
[[Category:Gaddi family|Taddeo]]
 
[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]