Hartmut Jahreiß: Difference between revisions

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Changing short description from "German astronomer" to "German astronomer (born 1942)"
 
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{{Short description|German astronomer (born 1942)}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Hartmut Jahreiß
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| birth_date = 1942
| birth_place =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| citizenship =
|residence = [[Heidelberg]], [[Germany]]
|citizenship nationality =
|nationality ethnicity =
|ethnicity field = [[astronomy]]
| work_institutions = [[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut]]
|field = [[astronomy]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Heidelberg]]
|work_institutions = [[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut]]
| doctoral_advisor =
|alma_mater = [[University of Heidelberg]]
| doctoral_students =
|doctoral_advisor =
| known_for = [[Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars]]
|doctoral_students =
| author_abbrev_bot =
|known_for = [[Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars]]
| author_abbrev_zoo =
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|religion prizes =
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|influences religion = [[Wilhelm Gliese]] =
|influenced footnotes =
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}}
 
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==Work==
Hartmut Jahreiß obtained his Ph.D from the [[University of Heidelberg]]. His thesis was on the spatial distribution, kinetics and age of [[stars]] near the [[Sun]].<ref>{{ cite book | title=Die räumliche Verteilung, Kinematik und Alter der sonnennahen Sterne | author=Jahreiß, H. | work=Diss. Naturwiss. Gesamtfakultät Ruprecht-Karl Univ. Heidelberg, 3 + 96 p. | date=1974 | bibcode=1974PhDT........59J | language=German}}</ref> Jahreiß soon began work at [[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut]] with [[Wilhelm Gliese]], a world-renowned authority on nearby stars. Jahreiß is best known for his collaboration with Gliese on the publication of new editions of the ''[[Gliese Catalogue of Nearby Stars]]'' in 1979<ref>{{cite journal
| title=Nearby Star Data Published 1969-1978
| author=Gliese, W.
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| bibcode=1991adc..rept.....G}}</ref> Upon the death of Gliese in 1993, Jahreiß wrote Gliese's obituary.<ref>{{cite journal
| title=Nachrufe : Wilhelm Gliese | journal=Mitteilungen der Astronomischen Gesellschaft
| author=Hartmut Jahreiß | volume=77 | pages=5–7 | url=http://adsbit.harvard.edu//full/seri/MitAG/0077//0000005.000.html | language=German | bibcode=1994MitAG..77....5.}}</ref> The Gliese catalog stars are now known by the abbreviation ''GJ'' (Gliese–Jahreiß) in recognition of Jahreiß's contribution.
 
Jahreiß contributed to the [[Hipparcos]] catalogs of nearby stars.<ref>{{ Cite journal | title=Hipparcos Input Catalogue, Version 2 (Turon+ 1993) | journal=VizierVizieR OnlineOn-line Data Catalog | author=Turon, C. | display-authors=4 | author2=Egret, D. | author3=Gomez, A. | author4=Grenon, M. | author5=Jahreiss, H. | author6=Requieme, Y. | author7=Argue, A. N. | author8=Bec-Borsenberger, A. | author9=Dommanget, J. | author10=Mennessier, M. O. | author11=Arenou, F. | author12=Chareton, M. | author13=Crifo, F. | author14=Mermilliod, J. C. | author15=Morin, D. | author16=Nicolet, B. | author17=Nys, O. | author18=Prevot, L. | author19=Rousseau, M. | author20=Perryman, M. A. C. | publisher=VizieR On-line Data Catalog: I/196. Originally Published in: 1993BICDS..43....5T | date=October 1996 | bibcode=1996yCat.1196....0T}}</ref> In 1997, as a member of the [[Research Consortium on Nearby Stars]] (RECONS), he identified [[GJ 1061]], at a distance of just 3.68 parsecs, as the 20th closest star to Earth.<ref name="aj114">{{cite journal | author=Henry, Todd J. | author2=Ianna, Philip A. | author3=Kirkpatrick, J. Davy | author4=Jahreiss, Hartmut | title=The solar neighborhood IV: discovery of the twentieth nearest star | journal=[[Astronomical Journal]]
| date=July 1997 | volume=114 | number=1 | pages=388–395 | doi=10.1086/118482 | bibcode=1997AJ....114..388H}}</ref>
 
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==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
*[http://www.iau.org/administration/membership/individual/4516/ Hartmut Jahreiß directory page at the IAU]
*[http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20130206181943/http://www.zah.uni-heidelberg.de/service/staff-list/detail/?tx_wfqbe_pi1%5Bnr%5D=74 Hartmut Jahreiß personal page at the ARI]
 
{{Authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jahreiss, Hartmut}}
[[Category:20th-century German astronomers]]
[[Category:20th21st-century German astronomers]]
[[Category:21st-century astronomers]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Heidelberg University]]