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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{Italictitle}}
{{Speciesbox
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
{{taxobox
|name = ''Capparis sandwichiana''▼
|image = Starr_030202-0066_Capparis_sandwichiana.jpg
|status = VU
|status_system = IUCN3.1
|status_ref = <ref name="IUCNiucn status 17 November 2021">{{IUCNcite iucn |author=Caraway, V.L. |iddate=441232020 |taxontitle=''Capparis sandwichiana'' |assessors volume= Bruegmann, M.M. & Caraway, V.2020 |assessment_year page= 2003e.T44123A83792135 |versiondoi=201010.42305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T44123A83792135.en |accessdate=2011access-01-20date=17 November 2021}}</ref>
|genus = ''[[Capparis]]''▼
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
▲|namespecies = ''Capparis sandwichiana''
|unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
|authority = [[A. P. de Candolle|DC.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{GRIN | accessdate=2011-01-20}}</ref>
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|}}▼
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosids]]
|ordo = [[Brassicales]]
|familia = [[Capparaceae]]
▲|genus = ''[[Capparis]]''
|species = '''''C. sandwichiana'''''
|binomial = ''Capparis sandwichiana''
|binomial_authority = [[A. P. de Candolle|DC.]]<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?451077 |title=Taxon: ''Capparis sandwichiana'' DC. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2008-03-12 |accessdate=2011-01-20}}</ref>
▲|}}
 
'''''Capparis sandwichiana''''' is a species of [[flowering plant]] in the [[Capparaceae]] family [[Endemism|endemic]] to the [[Hawaiian Islands]]. Common names include '''''maiapilo''''', '''''pua pilo''''',<ref name="NativePlant">{{cite web |url=http://www2.hawaii.edu/~eherring/hawnprop/cap-sand.htm |title=Capparis sandwichiana |work=Hawaiian Native Plant Propagation Database |publisher=[[University of Hawaii at Manoa|University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa]] |accessdate=2009-03-07}}</ref> and '''Hawaiian caper'''. ''C. sandwichiana'' can be found on the [[Hawaii|main islands]], [[Midway Atoll]], the [[Pearl and Hermes Atoll]], and [[Laysan]].<ref name="Culliney">{{cite book |url=httphttps://books.google.com/books?id=1_kU9DjLykEC& |title=A Native Hawaiian Garden: How to Grow and Care for Island Plants |first=John L. |last=Culliney |author2=Bruce P. Koebele |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |year=1999 |isbn=978-0-8248-2176-0 |pages=103–105}}</ref> It inhabits [[Hawaiian tropical low shrublands|coastal low shrublands]] and rocky shores at elevations from sea level to {{convert|325|ft|m}}.<ref name="NativePlant" /> ''Maiapilo'' is listed as [[Vulnerable species|vulnerable]] by the IUCN and is threatened by grazing, competition with invasive species, and [[habitat destruction]].<ref name="IUCNiucn status 17 November 2021" />
 
==References==
{{reflistReflist}}
 
==External links==
*{{commonscatCommons category-inline|Capparis sandwichiana|''Capparis sandwichiana''}}
*{{wikispeciesWikispecies-inline|Capparis sandwichiana|''Capparis sandwichiana''}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.usbg.gov/plant-collections/conservation/Capparis-sandwichiana.cfm |title=''Capparis sandwichiana'' |work=Plant Collections |publisher=[[United States Botanic Garden]] |accessdate=}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.hawaiioirc.org/OIRC-SPECIES-PLANTS.htm |title=Selected Plants found on Hawaii's Offshore Islets |work=Species |publisher=Offshore Island Restoration Committee |accessdatearchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301105625/http://www.hawaiioirc.org/OIRC-SPECIES-PLANTS.htm# |archive-date=2009-03-01 |url-status=dead }}
 
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5036131}}
 
[[Category:Capparis|sandwichiana]]
[[Category:Endemic flora of Hawaii]]
[[Category:Vulnerable flora of Hawaii]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1824]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle]]
 
 
 
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{{Brassicales-stub}}
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