CERN Accelerating science

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1.
Highly Compressed Ion Beams for High Energy Density Science / Friedman, Alex ; Barnard, John J ; Briggs, Richard J ; Callahan, Debra ; Caporaso, George ; Celata, C M ; Davidson, Ronald C ; Faltens, Andy ; Grant-Logan, B ; Grisham, Larry et al.
The Heavy Ion Fusion Virtual National Laboratory (HIF-VNL) is developing the intense ion beams needed to drive matter to the High Energy Density (HED) regimes required for Inertial Fusion Energy (IFE) and other applications. An interim goal is a facility for Warm Dense Matter (WDM) studies, wherein a target is heated volumetrically without being shocked, so that well-defined states of matter at 1 to 10 eV are generated within a diagnosable region. [...]
2005 External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 21st IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference, Knoxville, TN, USA, 16 - 20 May 2005, pp.339
2.
Accelerator and Ion Beam Tradeoffs for Studies of Warm Dense Matter / Barnard, John J ; Briggs, Richard J ; Callahan, Debra ; Davidson, Ronald C ; Friedman, Alex ; Grant-Logan, B ; Grisham, Larry ; Lee, Edward ; Lee, Richard ; Olson, Craig et al.
One approach to heat a target to "Warm Dense Matter" conditions (similar, for example, to the interiors of giant planets or certain stages in Inertial Confinement Fusion targets), is to use intense ion beams as the heating source. By consideration of ion beam phase space constraints, both at the injector, and at the final focus, and consideration of simple equations of state, approximate conditions at a target foil may be calculated. [...]
2005 External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 21st IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference, Knoxville, TN, USA, 16 - 20 May 2005, pp.2568
3.
Helical Pulseline Structures for Ion Acceleration / Briggs, R J ; Reginato, Lou ; Waldron, William
The basic concept of the "Pulseline Ion Accelerator" involves launching a ramped high voltage pulse on a broad band traveling wave (slow-wave) structure. An applied voltage pulse at the input end with a segment rising linearly in time becomes a linear voltage ramp in space that propagates down the line, corresponding to a (moving) region of constant axial accelerating electric field [...]
2005 External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 21st IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference, Knoxville, TN, USA, 16 - 20 May 2005, pp.440
4.
RF-Based Accelerators for HEDP Research / Staples, John W ; Chou, Weiren ; Keller, Roderich ; Ostroumov, Peter ; Sessler, Andrew M
Accelerator-driven High-Energy Density Physics experiments require typically 1 nanosecond, 1 microcoulomb pulses of mass 20 ions accelerated to several MeV to produce eV-level excitations in thin targets, the "warm dense matter" regime. Traditionally the province of induction linacs, RF-based acceleration may be a viable alternative with recent breakthroughs in accelerating structures and high-field superconducting solenoids. [...]
2005 External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 21st IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference, Knoxville, TN, USA, 16 - 20 May 2005, pp.1829
5.
High energy density matter issues related to Future Circular Collider: Simulations of full beam impact with a solid copper cylindrical target / Tahir, N A (Darmstadt, GSI) ; Burkart, F (CERN) ; Schmidt, R (CERN) ; Shutov, A (IPCP, Chernogolovka) ; Wollmann, D (CERN) ; Piriz, A R (Castilla-La Mancha U.)
This paper presents numerical simulations of the thermodynamic and hydrodynamic response of a solid copper cylindrical target that is subjected to the full impact of one future circular collider (FCC) ultra‐relativistic proton beam. The target is facially irradiated so that the beam axis coincides with the cylinder axis. [...]
2017 - 6 p. - Published in : Contrib. Plasma Phys. 57 (2017) 452-457
6.
Shock compression of hadronic matter in high-energy heavy-ion collisions / Kampert, K H
1988. - 60 p.
CERN library copies
7.
Proposed studies of strongly coupled plasmas at the future FAIR and LHC facilities : the HEDgeHOB collaboration / Tahir, N A (GSI Darmstadt) ; Lomonosov, I V ; Shutov, A ; Udrea, S ; Deutsch, C ; Fortov, V E ; Gryaznov, V ; Hoffmann, Dieter H H ; Jacobi, J ; Kain, V et al.
Detailed theoretical studies have shown that intense heavy-ion beams that will be generated at the future Facility for Antiprotons and Ion Research (FAIR) (Henning 2004 Nucl. Instrum. [...]
2006 - Published in : J. Phys. A 39 (2006) 4755-63
8.
A Fast Faraday Cup for the Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment / Sefkow, Adam ; Bieniosek, Frank ; Coleman, Joshua E ; Davidson, Ronald C ; Efthimion, Philip ; Eylon, Shmuel ; Gilson, Erik P ; Greenway, Wayne ; Henestroza, Enrique ; Kwan, Joe W et al.
Heavy ion drivers for high energy density physics applications and inertial fusion energy use space-charge-dominated beams which require longitudinal bunch compression in order to achieve sufficiently high beam intensity at the target. The Neutralized Drift Compression Experiment-1A (NDCX-1A) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) is used to determine the effective limits of neutralized drift compression. [...]
2005 External link: Published version from JACoW
In : 21st IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference, Knoxville, TN, USA, 16 - 20 May 2005, pp.3765
9.
HEDgeHOB : High-energy density matter generated by heavy ion beams at the future facility for antiprotons and ion research / Tahir, N A (Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany) ; Spiller, P (Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany) ; Shutov, A (Institute for Problems of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia) ; Lomonosov, I V (Institute for Problems of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia) ; Gryaznov, V (Institute for Problems of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia) ; Piriz, A R (Univ. de Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain) ; Wouchuk, G (Univ. de Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain) ; Deutsch, C (Univ. Paris-Sud, Orsay, France) ; Fortov, V E (Institute for Problems of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka, Russia) ; Hoffmann, D H H (Technische Univ. Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany) et al.
This paper presents an overview of the theoretical work that has been carried out during the past few years to assess the capabilities of intense heavy ion beams to induce states of High-Energy Density (HED) in matter. This work has shown that two different experimental schemes can be used to study HED physics employing intense ion beams. [...]
2007 - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 577 (2007) 238-249
10.
Prospects of warm dense matter research at HiRadMat facility at CERN using 440 MeV SPS proton beam   / Tahir, N A (GSI) ; Blanco Sancho, J (CERN) ; Schmidt, R (CERN) ; Shutov, A (Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences) ; Piriz, A R (E.T.S.I. Industriales, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha)
WP: 8: Collimators & materials for higher beam power beam
Task: 8.2: Modeling & Material Tests for Hadron Beams

In this paper we present numerical simulations of heating of a solid copper cylinder by the 440 GeV proton beam delivered by the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN. [...]
EuCARD-PUB-2013-005.
- 2013.
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