主頁 > CERN Experiments > PS Experiments > n_TOF > n_TOF INTC Public Documents > A Segmented Total Energy Detector (sTED) optimized for $(n,\gamma)$ cross-section measurements at n_TOF EAR2 |
Article | |
Report number | arXiv:2403.09759 |
Title | A Segmented Total Energy Detector (sTED) optimized for $(n,\gamma)$ cross-section measurements at n_TOF EAR2 |
Author(s) |
Alcayne, V. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Cano-Ott, D. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Garcia, J. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Gonzalez-Romero, E. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Martınez, T. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; de Rada, A. Perez (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Plaza, J. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Sanchez-Caballero, A. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Balibrea-Correa, J. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Domingo-Pardo, C. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Lerendegui-Marco, J. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Casanovas, A. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Calvino, F. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Aberle, O. (CERN) ; Altieri, S. (INFN, Pavia ; Pavia U.) ; Amaducci, S. (INFN, Catania) ; Andrzejewski, J. (Lodz U.) ; Babiano-Suarez, V. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Bacak, M. (CERN) ; Beltrami, C. (INFN, Pavia) ; Bennett, S. (Manchester U.) ; Bernardes, A.P. (CERN) ; Berthoumieux, E. (IRFU, Saclay) ; Beyer, R. (HZDR, Dresden) ; Boromiza, M. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Bosnar, D. (Zagreb U., Phys. Dept.) ; Caamano, M. (Santiago de Compostela U.) ; Calviani, M. (CERN) ; Castelluccio, D.M. (ENEA, Casaccia ; INFN, Bologna) ; Cerutti, F. (CERN) ; Cescutti, G. (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Chasapoglou, S. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Chiaveri, E. (CERN ; Manchester U.) ; Colombetti, P. (INFN, Turin ; Turin U.) ; Colonna, N. (INFN, Bari) ; Camprini, P. Console (INFN, Bologna ; ENEA, Casaccia) ; Cortes, G. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Cortes-Giraldo, M.A. (Seville U.) ; Cosentino, L. (INFN, Catania) ; Dellmann, S. (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Di Castro, M. (CERN) ; Di Maria, S. (Lisbon, IST) ; Diakaki, M. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Dietz, M. (Braunschweig, Phys. Tech. Bund.) ; Rochmana, D. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Dupont, E. (IRFU, Saclay) ; Duran, I. (Santiago de Compostela U.) ; Elemea, Z. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Fargier, S. (CERN) ; Fernandez, B. (Seville U.) ; Fernandez-Domınguez, B. (Santiago de Compostela U.) ; Finocchiaro, P. (INFN, Catania) ; Fiore, S. (ENEA, Casaccia ; INFN, Rome) ; Furman, V. (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Garcıa-Infantesa, F. (INFN, Pavia ; CERN) ; Gawlik-Ramiega, A. (Lodz U.) ; Gervino, G. (INFN, Turin ; Turin U.) ; Gilardoni, S. (CERN) ; Guerrero, C. (Seville U.) ; Gunsing, F. (IRFU, Saclay) ; Gustavinoa, C. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Heysea, J. (Pavia U.) ; Hillman, W. (Manchester U.) ; Jenkins, D.G. (York U., England) ; Jericha, E. (Vienna, Tech. U., Atominst.) ; Junghans, A. (HZDR, Dresden) ; Kadi, Y. (CERN) ; Kaperoni, K. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Kaur, G. (IRFU, Saclay) ; Kimura, A. (JAEA, Ibaraki) ; Knapova, I. (Charles U.) ; Kokkoris, M. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Kopatcha, Y. (Pavia U.) ; Krticka, M. (Charles U.) ; Kyritsis, N. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Ladarescu, I. (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Lederer-Woodsa, C. (HZDR, Dresden) ; Lerner, G. (CERN) ; Manna, A. (INFN, Bologna ; U. Bologna, DIFA) ; Masi, A. (CERN) ; Massimi, C. (INFN, Bologna ; U. Bologna, DIFA) ; Mastinua, P. (Zagreb U., Phys. Dept.) ; Mastromarco, M. (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Maugeria, E.A. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Mazzone, A. (INFN, Bari ; CNR, INO, Pisa) ; Mendoza, E. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Mengoni, A. (ENEA, Casaccia ; INFN, Bologna) ; Michalopoulou, V. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Milazzo, P.M. (INFN, Trieste) ; Mucciola, R. (U. Perugia (main) ; INFN, Perugia) ; Murtas, F. (Frascati) ; Musacchio-Gonzalez, E. (INFN, Legnaro) ; Musumarra, A. (INFN, Catania ; U. Catania (main)) ; Negret, A. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Perez-Maroto, P. (Seville U.) ; Patronisa, N. (Valencia U., IFIC ; CERN) ; Pavon-Rodrıguez, J.A. (Seville U. ; CERN) ; Pellegritia, M.G. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Perkowski, J. (Lodz U.) ; Petrone, C. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Piersantia, L. (INFN, Trieste ; Cagliari Observ.) ; Pirovano, E. (Braunschweig, Phys. Tech. Bund.) ; Pomp, S. (Uppsala U.) ; Porrasa, I. (INFN, Pavia) ; Praena, J. (Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.) ; Quesada, J.M. (Seville U.) ; Reifarth, R. (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Dresslera, R. (Madrid, CIEMAT ; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.) ; Romanets, Y. (Lisbon, IST) ; Rubbia, C. (CERN) ; Sabate-Gilarte, M. (CERN) ; Schillebeeckx, P. (Geel, JRC) ; Schumann, D. (PSI, Villigen) ; Sekhar, A. (Manchester U.) ; Smith, A.G. (Manchester U.) ; Sosnina, N.V. (HZDR, Dresden) ; Spelta, M. (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Stamatia, M.E. (Valencia U., IFIC ; CERN) ; Sturniolo, A. (INFN, Turin) ; Tagliente, G. (INFN, Bari) ; Tarifeno-Saldivia, A. (Barcelona, Polytechnic U.) ; Tarrıo, D. (Uppsala U.) ; Torres-Sanchez, P. (Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.) ; Vagena, E. (Ioannina U.) ; Valenta, S. (Charles U.) ; Variale, V. (INFN, Bari) ; Vaz, P. (Lisbon, IST) ; Vecchio, G. (INFN, Catania) ; Vescovi, D. (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Vlachoudis, V. (CERN) ; Vlastou, R. (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Wallner, A. (HZDR, Dresden) ; Woods, P.J. (Edinburgh U.) ; Wright, T. ; Zarrella, R. (INFN, Bologna ; U. Bologna, DIFA) ; Zugec, P. (Zagreb U., Phys. Dept.) |
Publication | 2024-01-09 |
Imprint | 2024-03-14 |
Number of pages | 14 |
In: | Radiat. Phys. Chem. 217 (2024) 111525 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.111525 (publication) |
Subject category | nucl-ex ; Nuclear Physics - Experiment ; physics.ins-det ; Detectors and Experimental Techniques |
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment | CERN PS ; nTOF |
Abstract | The neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN is a spallation source dedicated to measurements of neutron-induced reaction cross-sections of interest in nuclear technologies, astrophysics, and other applications. Since 2014, Experimental ARea 2 (EAR2) is operational and delivers a neutron fluence of $4\times 10^7$ neutrons per nominal proton pulse, which is 50 times higher than the one of Experimental ARea 1 (EAR1) of $8\times10^5$ neutrons per pulse. The high neutron flux at EAR2 results in high counting rates in the detectors that challenged the previously existing capture detection systems. For this reason, a Segmented Total Energy Detector (sTED) has been developed to overcome the limitations in the detectors response, by reducing the active volume per module and by using a photomultiplier (PMT) optimized for high counting rates. This paper presents the main characteristics of the sTED, including energy and time resolution, response to $\gamma$-rays, and provides as well details of the use of the Pulse Height Weighting Technique (PHWT) with this detector. The sTED has been validated to perform neutron-capture cross-section measurements in EAR2 in the neutron energy range from thermal up to at least 400 keV. The detector has already been successfully used in several measurements at n_TOF EAR2. |
Copyright/License | publication: © 2024 The Author(s) (License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) preprint: (License: CC BY 4.0) |