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Title Low-energy antimatter experiments at the antiproton decelerator at CERN: Testing CPT invariance and the WEP
Author(s) Tietje, Ingmari C (CERN ; Berlin, Tech. U.)
Publication 2018
Number of pages 15
In: J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1071 (2018) 012021
In: 17th International Symposium Symmetries in Science, Bregenz, Austria, 30 Jul - 4 Aug 2017, pp.012021
DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1071/1/012021
Subject category Particle Physics - Experiment
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN AD
Abstract The riddle of the baryon asymmetry, i.e. the matter antimatter imbalance in the universe can be addressed by comparing matter particles with their antimatter counterparts. At the antiproton decelerator (AD) at CERN several antimatter experiments investigate whether CPT (charge-parity-time reversal) invariance and the WEP (weak equivalence principle) hold. The systems probed are antihydrogen ($\overline{H}$), antiprotonic helium and individual antiprotons ($\overline{p}$). This article is meant to give an overview of the experiments located at the AD, discuss some commonly used experimental techniques and point out what the different experimental approaches entail. The research done on low-energy antimatter systems can be seen as complementary to the high energy research carried out at CERN and elsewhere: It provides bounds on CPT invariance and directly addresses the question of whether the WEP holds for antimatter. It is noted that the AD - at the moment - is the only low-energy antiproton source on earth.
Copyright/License publication: (License: CC-BY-3.0)

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 Record created 2019-05-17, last modified 2021-02-09


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