Cacatua
Cacatua ![]() | |
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Taksonomi | |
Klad | Neodiapsida |
Klad | Sauria |
Klad | Archelosauria |
Klad | Archosauromorpha |
Klad | Archosauriformes |
Klad | Eucrocopoda |
Klad | Crurotarsi |
Klad | Archosauria |
Klad | Avemetatarsalia |
Klad | Ornithodira |
Klad | Dinosauromorpha |
Klad | Dinosauriformes |
Klad | Dracohors |
superordo | Dinosauria |
ordo | Saurischia |
Klad | Eusaurischia |
upaordo | Theropoda |
Klad | Neotheropoda |
Klad | Averostra |
infraordo | Tetanurae |
Klad | Orionides |
Klad | Avetheropoda |
klad | Coelurosauria |
Klad | Tyrannoraptora |
Klad | Maniraptoromorpha |
klad | Neocoelurosauria |
klad | Maniraptoriformes |
klad | Maniraptora |
Klad | Pennaraptora |
Klad | Paraves |
Klad | Avialae |
Klad | Euavialae |
Klad | Avebrevicauda |
Klad | Pygostylia |
Klad | Ornithothoraces |
Klad | Euornithes |
Klad | Ornithuromorpha |
Klad | Ornithurae |
kelas | Aves |
subkelas | Neornithes |
subkelas | Neognathae |
superordo | Neoaves |
Klad | Passerea |
Klad | Telluraves |
Klad | Australavis |
Klad | Eufalconimorphae |
Klad | Psittacopasserae |
superordo | Psittacimorphae |
ordo | Psittaciformes |
kaluwarga | Cacatuidae |
Génus | Cacatua ![]() Vieillot ![]() ![]() |
Spésiés | |
Cingak suratan | |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Cacatua_sp_MHNT.zoo.2010.11.148.20.jpg/220px-Cacatua_sp_MHNT.zoo.2010.11.148.20.jpg)
Cacatua inggih punika silih tunggil génus saking pékat sané kacunduk saking Filipina lan Wallacea kangin nganti Kapuloan Solomon lan ngelodang nuju Ostrali. Ipun kautama mawarna putih plumage (ring makudang spésiés madaging dadu utawi kuning), jambul éksprésif, lan paruh selem (subgénus Cacatua) utawi lémlém (subgénus Licmetis). Mangkin, makudang spésiés saking génus niki kaanggép kaancem santukan kombinasi icalné habitat saha kaboros antuk paadol paksi liar, sareng pékat mata pelung, pékat maluku, saha pékat putih kaanggep rentan, lan pékat Filipina lan pékat jambul kuning kaanggep sanget kaancem punah.
Taksonomi
[edit | edit source]Yadiastun aran Cacatua kaanggén duk wars 1760 olih pawikan zoologi Perancis Mathurin Jacques Brisson dané nénten ngaranjingang nuju tabel générané lan Brisson ten kaakuin dados otoritas olih Komisi Internasional indik Tata Aran Zoologi (ICZN).[2][3] Génus Kakatoe kakenalang olih Georges Cuvier duk warsa 1801 sakémanten aran niki sampun kaengkebang olih ICZN lan dados pagentosné Louis Pierre Vieillot kaakuin ngenalang génus Cacatua duk warsa 1817.[3][4][5] Soroh spésiés sadurungné karancang antuk pékat putih olih Tommaso Salvadori ring 1891.[6][7] Aran Cacatua maasal saking kruna Basa Melayu Kakatuá lan Kakak-tuá antuk pékat.[8]
Spésiés
[edit | edit source]Génus niki madaging 13 spésiés.[9]
Subgénus | Gambar | Aran | Aran ilmiah | Pasebaran |
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Cacatua - pékat putih sujati | ![]() |
Pékat jambul alit, | Cacatua sulphurea | Timor Lésté lan Kapuloan ring Sulawesi lan Sunda Alit Indonésia |
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Pékat cepaka | Cacatua citrinocristata | Nusa Sumba ring Kapuloan Sunda Alit ring Indonésia | |
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Pékat jambul kuning | Cacatua galerita | Ostrali, lan Papua saha makudang kapuloan ring Indonésia | |
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Pékat mata pelung | Cacatua ophthalmica | Papua Nugini | |
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Pékat putih | Cacatua alba | Halmahera, Bacan, Ternate, Tidore, Kasiruta lan Mandioli (Sekaa Bacan) ring Maluku Kalér, Indonésia | |
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Pékat Maluku | Cacatua moluccensis | Kapuloan Seram ring Indonésia kangin | |
Licmetis - corella | ![]() |
Corella paruh lantang | Cacatua tenuirostris | Ostrali |
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Corella kauh | Cacatua pastinator | Ostrali Kelod Kauh | |
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Corella alit | Cacatua sanguinea | Ostralia lan sikelod Papua | |
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Corella Tanimbar | Cacatua goffiniana | Yamdena, Larat lan Selaru, makasami nusa ring Kapuloan Tanimbar ring Indonésia | |
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Pékat Solomon | Cacatua ducorpsii | Kapuloan Solomon | |
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Pékat Filipina | Cacatua haematuropygia | Filipina | |
Lophochroa - pékat dadu | ![]() |
Pékat dadu | Cacatua leadbeateri | Ostrali jeroan lan kauh |
Pustaka
[edit | edit source]![]() |
Wikimédia Commons madué média indik Cacatua. |
- ↑ "Psittacidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Kaaksés 2023-07-24.
- ↑ Allen, J.A. (1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 28: 317–335. hdl:2246/678.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Bock, Walter J.; Schodde, Richard (1998). "Case 1647: Cacatua Vieillot, 1817 and Cacatuinae Gray, 1840 (Aves, Psittaciformes): proposed conservation". Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 21: 159–164. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.175.
- ↑ "Opinion 1949: Cacatua Vieillot, 1817 and Cacatuinae Gray, 1840 (Aves, Psittaciformes): conserved". Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 57 (1): 66–67. 2000.
- ↑ Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1817). Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, à l'agriculture, à l'économie rurale et domestique, à la médecine, etc (ring French). 17 (édisi ka-Nouvelle édition). Paris: Deterville. p. 6.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Salvadori, Tommaso (1891). Catalogue of the Psittaci, or Parrots, in the collection of the British Museum. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. 20. London: British Museum. pp. 115, 124.
- ↑ Dickinson, E.C.; Remsen, J.V. Jr., eds. (2013). The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 1: Non-passerines (édisi ka-4th). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. p. 354. ISBN 978-0-9568611-0-8.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 82. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2023). "Parrots, cockatoos". IOC World Bird List Version 13.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Kaaksés 22 February 2023.
- Juniper, T., & M. Parr (1998). A Guide to the Parrots of the World. Pica Press, East Sussex. ISBN 1-873403-40-2