CERN Accelerating science

Article
Title Particle orbits in cyclotrons
Author(s) Vogt-Nilsen, N
Affiliation (CERN)
Publication 1972
In: Verhandl. Deutschen Physikal. Ges. 7 (1972) pp.786
In: 2nd European Physical Society. General Conference, Wiesbaden, Germany, 3 - 6 Oct 1972, pp.786
Subject category Mathematical Physics and Mathematics
Abstract The physical problem of particle motion in cyclotrons is briefly explained and the mathematical description of the process introduced with special reference to synchro-cyclotrons. It is shown how a design study may be broken into three distinct parts: injection, acceleration and extraction, each of which needs special computer programmes for its treatment. It is demonstrated by examples how a design study can be carried out in many steps starting with approximate and ending with exact results. Examples are given from the CERN 600 MeV Synchro- Cyclotron Improvement study. Some auxiliary activities such as magnet shimming and measurements also requiring computer aid are briefly mentioned.



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