CERN Accelerating science

002917063 001__ 2917063
002917063 003__ SzGeCERN
002917063 005__ 20241114235910.0
002917063 0247_ $$2DOI$$9Springer$$a10.1038/s41586-024-08062-z
002917063 0248_ $$aoai:cds.cern.ch:2917063$$pcerncds:FULLTEXT$$pcerncds:CERN:FULLTEXT$$pcerncds:CERN
002917063 035__ $$9HAL$$ahal-04768754
002917063 035__ $$9https://inspirehep.net/api/oai2d$$aoai:inspirehep.net:2845239$$d2024-11-13T13:30:22Z$$h2024-11-14T06:51:42Z$$mmarcxml
002917063 035__ $$9Inspire$$a2845239
002917063 041__ $$aeng
002917063 100__ $$aWarbinek, Jessica$$jORCID:[email protected]$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$tGRID:grid.9132.9$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uCERN$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany$$vExperimental Physics Department, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
002917063 245__ $$9Springer$$aSmooth trends in fermium charge radii and the impact of shell effects
002917063 260__ $$c2024
002917063 300__ $$a5 p
002917063 520__ $$9Springer$$aThe quantum-mechanical nuclear-shell structure determines the stability and limits of the existence of the heaviest nuclides with large proton numbers Z ≳ 100 (refs. $^{1–3}$). Shell effects also affect the sizes and shapes of atomic nuclei, as shown by laser spectroscopy studies in lighter nuclides$^{4}$. However, experimental information on the charge radii and the nuclear moments of the heavy actinide elements, which link the heaviest naturally abundant nuclides with artificially produced superheavy elements, is sparse$^{5}$. Here we present laser spectroscopy measurements along the fermium (Z = 100) isotopic chain and an extension of data in the nobelium isotopic chain (Z = 102) across a key region. Multiple production schemes and different advanced techniques were applied to determine the isotope shifts in atomic transitions, from which changes in the nuclear mean-square charge radii were extracted. A range of nuclear models based on energy density functionals reproduce well the observed smooth evolution of the nuclear size. Both the remarkable consistency of model prediction and the similarity of predictions for different isotopes suggest a transition to a regime in which shell effects have a diminished effect on the size compared with lighter nuclei.
002917063 540__ $$aCC-BY-4.0$$bSpringer$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
002917063 542__ $$dThe Author(s)$$g2024
002917063 65017 $$2SzGeCERN$$aNuclear Physics - Experiment
002917063 690C_ $$aARTICLE
002917063 690C_ $$aCERN
002917063 700__ $$aRickert, Elisabeth$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aRaeder, Sebastian$$jORCID:[email protected]$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aAlbrecht-Schönzart, Thomas$$jORCID:0000-0002-2989-3311$$tGRID:grid.254549.b$$uColorado School of Mines
002917063 700__ $$aAndelic, Brankica$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$tGRID:grid.4830.f$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$uGroningen U.$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aAuler, Julian$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aBally, Benjamin$$tGRID:grid.460789.4$$uIRFU, Saclay
002917063 700__ $$aBender, Michael$$tGRID:grid.7849.2$$uIP2I, Lyon
002917063 700__ $$aBerndt, Sebastian$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aBlock, Michael$$jORCID:0000-0001-9282-8347$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aBrizard, Alexandre$$jORCID:0009-0000-7355-2672$$tGRID:grid.72943.3b$$uGANIL
002917063 700__ $$aChauveau, Pierre$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aCheal, Bradley$$jORCID:0000-0002-1490-6263$$tGRID:grid.10025.36$$uLiverpool U.
002917063 700__ $$aChhetri, Premaditya$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$uLeuven U.$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aClaessens, Arno$$jORCID:0000-0002-5908-7732$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$ade Roubin, Antoine$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aDevlin, Charlie$$jORCID:0000-0002-8034-0085$$tGRID:grid.10025.36$$uLiverpool U.
002917063 700__ $$aDorrer, Holger$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aDüllmann, Christoph E$$jORCID:0000-0002-1194-0423$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aEzold, Julie$$tGRID:grid.135519.a$$uOak Ridge
002917063 700__ $$aFerrer, Rafael$$jORCID:0000-0001-6330-7809$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aGadelshin, Vadim$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aGaiser, Alyssa$$jORCID:0000-0001-7063-359X$$tGRID:grid.17088.36$$uMichigan State U., East Lansing (main)$$uMichigan State U.$$vDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
002917063 700__ $$aGiacoppo, Francesca$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aGoriely, Stephane$$jORCID:0000-0002-9110-941X$$tGRID:grid.4989.c$$uBrussels U.
002917063 700__ $$aGutiérrez, Manuel J$$jORCID:0000-0003-4115-6450$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aHarvey, Ashley$$tGRID:grid.135519.a$$uOak Ridge
002917063 700__ $$aHasse, Raphael$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aHeinke, Reinhard$$jORCID:0000-0001-6053-1346$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aHeßberger, Fritz-Peter$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$uDarmstadt, GSI
002917063 700__ $$aHilaire, Stephane$$tGRID:grid.457347.6$$tGRID:grid.460789.4$$uCEA DAM$$uSaclay$$vUniversité Paris-Saclay, CEA LMCE, Bruyères-le-Châtel, France
002917063 700__ $$aKaja, Magdalena$$jORCID:0000-0002-4006-7002$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aKaleja, Oliver$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5603.0$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uGreifswald U.$$vUniversität Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aKieck, Tom$$jORCID:0000-0003-3146-4994$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aKim, EunKang$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aKneip, Nina$$jORCID:0000-0003-2172-6284$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aKöster, Ulli$$jORCID:0000-0001-5701-3249$$tGRID:grid.156520.5$$uLaue-Langevin Inst.
002917063 700__ $$aKraemer, Sandro$$jORCID:0000-0003-4338-430X$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aLaatiaoui, Mustapha$$jORCID:0000-0003-0105-8303$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aLantis, Jeremy$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aLecesne, Nathalie$$tGRID:grid.72943.3b$$uGANIL
002917063 700__ $$aLoria Basto, Andrea Tzeitel$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aMistry, Andrew Kishor$$jORCID:0000-0002-0951-0475$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.6546.1$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$uDarmstadt, Tech. U.$$vHelmholtz Forschungsakademie Hessen für FAIR (HFHF), GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aMokry, Christoph$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aMoore, Iain$$jORCID:0000-0003-0934-8727$$tGRID:grid.9681.6$$uJyvaskyla U.
002917063 700__ $$aMurböck, Tobias$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aMünzberg, Danny$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aNazarewicz, Witold$$tGRID:grid.17088.36$$uMichigan State U., East Lansing (main)$$uMichigan State U.$$vDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
002917063 700__ $$aNiemeyer, Thorben$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aNothhelfer, Steven$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aPéru, Sophie$$tGRID:grid.457347.6$$tGRID:grid.460789.4$$uCEA DAM$$uSaclay$$vUniversité Paris-Saclay, CEA LMCE, Bruyères-le-Châtel, France
002917063 700__ $$aRaggio, Andrea$$jORCID:0000-0002-5365-1494$$tGRID:grid.9681.6$$uJyvaskyla U.
002917063 700__ $$aReinhard, Paul-Gerhard$$jORCID:0000-0002-4505-1552$$tGRID:grid.5330.5$$uErlangen - Nuremberg U.
002917063 700__ $$aRenisch, Dennis$$jORCID:0000-0001-8561-0016$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aRey-Herme, Emmanuel$$tGRID:grid.460789.4$$uIRFU, Saclay
002917063 700__ $$aRomans, Jekabs$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aRomero Romero, Elisa$$jORCID:0000-0003-4015-4904$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aRunke, Jörg$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uMainz U.$$vDepartment Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aRyssens, Wouter$$jORCID:0000-0002-4775-4403$$tGRID:grid.4989.c$$uBrussels U.
002917063 700__ $$aSavajols, Hervé$$tGRID:grid.72943.3b$$uGANIL
002917063 700__ $$aSchneider, Fabian$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aSperling, Joseph$$jORCID:0000-0003-1916-5633$$tGRID:grid.254549.b$$uColorado School of Mines
002917063 700__ $$aStemmler, Matou$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aStuder, Dominik$$jORCID:0000-0002-6649-1258$$tGRID:grid.159791.2$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uDarmstadt, GSI$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$uMainz U.$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aThörle-Pospiech, Petra$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$tGRID:grid.461898.a$$uMainz U.$$uHelmholtz Inst., Mainz$$vHelmholtz-Institut Mainz, Mainz, Germany
002917063 700__ $$aTrautmann, Norbert$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aUrquiza-González, Mitzi$$jORCID:0000-0001-6603-4375$$tGRID:grid.8761.8$$uKassel U.$$uU. Gothenburg (main)$$vUniversity of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
002917063 700__ $$avan Beek, Kenneth$$tGRID:grid.6546.1$$uDarmstadt, Tech. U.
002917063 700__ $$aVan Cleve, Shelley$$tGRID:grid.135519.a$$uOak Ridge
002917063 700__ $$aVan Duppen, Piet$$jORCID:0000-0002-5053-7370$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aVandebrouck, Marine$$tGRID:grid.460789.4$$uIRFU, Saclay
002917063 700__ $$aVerstraelen, Elise$$tGRID:grid.5596.f$$uLeuven U.
002917063 700__ $$aWalther, Thomas$$jORCID:0000-0001-8114-1785$$tGRID:grid.6546.1$$uDarmstadt, Tech. U.
002917063 700__ $$aWeber, Felix$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 700__ $$aWendt, Klaus$$tGRID:grid.5802.f$$uMainz U.
002917063 773__ $$c1075-1079$$n8036$$pNature$$v634$$y2024
002917063 8564_ $$82680797$$s6352691$$uhttp://cds.cern.ch/record/2917063/files/document.pdf$$yFulltext
002917063 960__ $$a13
002917063 980__ $$aARTICLE