CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number CERN-OPEN-2014-018
Title Lattice location and thermal stability of implanted nickel in silicon studied by on-line emission channeling
Author(s) Silva, Daniel José (Porto U.) ; Wahl, Ulrich (IST/ITN, Lisbon) ; Correia, Joaõ Guilherme (IST/ITN, Lisbon) ; Pereira, Lino Miguel da Costa (Leuven U.) ; Amorim, Lígia Marina (Leuven U.) ; da Silva, Manuel Ribeiro (Lisbon U., CFNUL) ; David-Bosne, Eric (IST/ITN, Lisbon ; Aveiro U.) ; Araújo, João Pedro (Porto U.)
Collaboration EC-SLI Collaboration
Publication 2013
Imprint 17 Dec 2013
Number of pages 10
In: J. Appl. Phys. 115 (2013) 023504
DOI 10.1063/1.4861142
Subject category Condensed Matter
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN ISOLDE ; IS453
Free keywords emission channeling
Abstract We have studied the lattice location of implanted nickel in silicon, for different doping types (n, n$^{+}$ and p$^{+}$). By means of on-line emission channeling, $^{65}$Ni was identified on three different sites of the diamond lattice: ideal substitutional sites, displaced bond-center towards substitutional sites (near-BC) and displaced tetrahedral interstitial towards anti-bonding sites (near-T). We suggest that the large majority of the observed lattice sites are not related to the isolated form of Ni but rather to its trapping into vacancy-related defects produced during the implantation. While near-BC sites are prominent after annealing up to 300-500°C, near-T sites are preferred after 500-600°C anneals. Long-range diffusion starts at 600-700°C. We show evidence of Ni diffusion towards the surface and its further trapping on near-T sites at the R$_p$/2 region, providing a clear picture of the microscopic mechanism of Ni gettering by vacancy-type defects. The high thermal stability of near-BC sites in n$^{+}$-type Si, and its importance for the understanding of P-diusion gettering are also discussed.

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 記錄創建於2014-01-09,最後更新在2015-05-12


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